Facetten antisemitischer Einstellungen bei ausgewählten Migrantengruppen in Deutschland

Gostomski, Christian Babka von

doi:10.1007/978-3-658-32627-2_7

Cited by 2 publications

(2 citation statements)

References 6 publications

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“…Communication about acute symptoms and pre-existing conditions is the basis of any medical treatment. In a representative study in 2006/2007 on the largest foreign nationality groups at that time (from Turkey, former Yugoslavia, Italy, Greece, and Poland), 10% of the respondents declared that they encountered difficulties in medical consultations due to insufficient language skillseven though the very large majority of these respondents had been living in Germany for more than 8 years, most for even more than 20 years [4,9]. The German Government estimates that about 20% of all new immigrants will permanently need interpreter assistance when using health services [10].…”

Section: Language Barriers In the Provision Of Paramedic Care In Germanymentioning

confidence: 99%

Overcoming language barriers in paramedic care: a study protocol of the interventional trial ‘DICTUM rescue’ evaluating an app designed to improve communication between paramedics and foreign-language patients

Noack

Kleinert

Müller

2020

BMC Health Serv Res

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Background It is essential for medical treatment that patients and medical staff can communicate about acute complaints, pre-existing conditions, and the treatment procedure. Misunderstandings can have far-reaching consequences, particularly in time-critical emergencies, which require rapid assessments and decision-making and in which interpreters are rarely available. In this study, we aim to develop a digital communication tool that is to help paramedics communicate with patients who speak hardly any or no German, to monitor its implementation, and to investigate its effect on communication between foreign-language patients and staff. Furthermore, a large amount of data on patients that are cared for in emergency medical services in Germany are collected for the first time. Methods To consider the complex situations of paramedic care and to meet paramedics’ demands, we use an action-oriented research approach to develop the tool. We include the staff of the participating emergency medical service stations and software designers in our approach. The tool is then used and evaluated within an open interventional, non-randomised study with two control groups. Control group 1 (German-speaking patients) and control group 2 (non-German-speaking patients treated without the tool) are recruited starting from the first study phase. In the second study phase, an intervention group is additionally recruited, i.e. non-German-speaking patients with whom the tool is used. The primary outcome of the clinical trial is improved communication with non-German-speaking patients in emergencies by means of the communication tool. The secondary outcome is an improved quality and quantity of the collected information. We exploratively observe on-scene times, demands for emergency physicians, and the usage of the intervention. By recording patients’ clinical parameters, we consider the severity of the health restrictions. Discussion Our study is an innovative research project in paramedic healthcare comprising the development of a digital communication tool to overcome language barriers in emergency medical services and investigating its usability, acceptance, and effect on communication, in short, its usefulness and value for paramedic care. Additonally, we expect to gain comprehensive information on rescue operations. Trial registration German Clinical Trials Register, DRKS00016719, registered 08 February 2019, World Health Organization Trial Registration Data Set, http://apps.who.int/trialsearch/Trial2.aspx?TrialID=DRKS00016719

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Section: Language Barriers In the Provision Of Paramedic Care In Germanymentioning

confidence: 99%

Overcoming language barriers in paramedic care: a study protocol of the interventional trial ‘DICTUM rescue’ evaluating an app designed to improve communication between paramedics and foreign-language patients

Noack

Kleinert

Müller

2020

BMC Health Serv Res

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“…The sampling frame is the Central Register of Foreigners in Germany (AZR) (see Von Gostomski and Pupeter 2008). The overall response rate is around 50%.…”

Section: The Iab-bamf-soep Survey Of Refugees -A Multilingual Surveymentioning

confidence: 99%

If They Don’t Understand the Question, They Don’t answer. Language Mismatch in Face-to-Face Interviews

Jacobsen

2022

Journal of Official Statistics

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The provision of translated field instruments is a crucial aspect to reduce response burden and subsequently increase data quality in surveys with a multi-linguistic target population such as surveys on recent immigrants. Failure to address this can result in a mismatch between the survey language and the respondent’s mother tongue. By using a survey on refugees in Germany, this article explores the correlation of the absence of the respondents’ mother tongue on item nonresponse – a crucial aspect of data quality. Further, this article investigates whether supplementary audio recordings in the same language as the written questions can reduce item nonresponse when the mother tongue is not available. To answer the research questions, all missing answers per individual are counted and analyzed by means of poisson regression analyses. In a second step, the likelihood of item-nonresponse for single items is estimated as well. Results show that a language mismatch as well as the usage of audio recordings increase item nonresponse.

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Facetten antisemitischer Einstellungen bei ausgewählten Migrantengruppen in Deutschland

Cited by 2 publications

References 6 publications

Overcoming language barriers in paramedic care: a study protocol of the interventional trial ‘DICTUM rescue’ evaluating an app designed to improve communication between paramedics and foreign-language patients

Overcoming language barriers in paramedic care: a study protocol of the interventional trial ‘DICTUM rescue’ evaluating an app designed to improve communication between paramedics and foreign-language patients

If They Don’t Understand the Question, They Don’t answer. Language Mismatch in Face-to-Face Interviews

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