2019
DOI: 10.1002/celc.201900619
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Facile Carbon Fluoride/Sulfur Hybrid Cathode for High‐Rate Lithium Batteries

Abstract: A win‐win design and application of carbon fluoride/sulfur (CFx/S) hybrid cathode is demonstrated successfully for both high‐rate primary lithium/carbon fluoride battery and secondary lithium sulfur (Li−S) battery for the first time. Ex situ X‐ray diffraction and Raman analyses are involved to shed light on the discharge mechanism of the CFx/S cathode. The maximum power density breaks through 32023 W kg−1 within the primary discharge by the low fluorine content CFx/S cathode. The high‐fluorine content one can … Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…The pattern for as-fabricated material has some peaks that can be well-indexed to the elemental sulfur (JCPDS No. 08-0247). , Besides, the XRD peaks of Al-MOG and S-RGO are also rendered in Figure b.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…The pattern for as-fabricated material has some peaks that can be well-indexed to the elemental sulfur (JCPDS No. 08-0247). , Besides, the XRD peaks of Al-MOG and S-RGO are also rendered in Figure b.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 94%
“…For traditional C/S composite electrode (Figure 6f,g), the peaks of S 8 (150, 219, and 474 cm −1 ), Li 2 S 6 (176 and 398 cm −1 ) , Li 2 S 4 (202, 235, and 413 cm −1 ), Li 2 S 2 and Li 2 S can be seen during in situ Raman spectral signal collection process, demonstrating a typical electrochemical reactions from S 8 to Li 2 S and then back to S 8 in traditional Li–S battery system. [ 37–44 ] The results clearly indicate different electrochemical behaviors and intermediate products between 3DHG/PS and traditional C/S electrodes. The polysulfide in 3DHG/PS cathode mainly exists in the form of insoluble Li 2 S during charge/discharge, implying the 3DHG/PS composite architecture could effectively avoid severe shuttling effect of long‐chain polysulfides and therefore realize an excellent cycling stability.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…From Figure (b), these membranes after cycling all present remarkably reduced resistances when compared with the corresponding fresh cells, which was probably caused by the rearrangement of the physically stable active materials and electrochemically favourable sites. The obtained results indicated a closer contact among the electrodes, separator and collector after cycling . All of these testing results explained why the Li−S battery armed with SiO 2 −F co‐doped PMIA separator has such outstanding conductivity and excellent reversible electrochemical performances.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 58%