“…Heterogeneous catalysts can be in the form of nonsupported nanoparticles, [29,47,48] nanoparticles supported on inorganic oxides (silica, [31,49] alumina, [31,50] ceria, [36,51] TiO 2 , [52] etc. ), on carbon allomorphs [53] (carbon nanotubes CNTs, [38,54,55] graphene, [37,56] graphene oxide derivatives, [57,58] nanodiamond ND, [59] etc. ), on highly structured mesoporous silica, [60] metal organic framework (MOF), [61,62] and porous organic frameworks, [63] for the most common supports.…”