Facile Synthesis of Monodisperse Nanostructured Silver Micro-Colloids via Controlled Agglomeration and Coalescence

Yang, Sheng; Lee, Jun Xiang; Cheng, Jermaine Zhi Min; Tan, Mei Chee

doi:10.1166/jnn.2017.12873

Cited by 3 publications

(1 citation statement)

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“…Among these nanomaterials, especially silver containing nanocomposites has a wide range of potential applications in diverse areas, such as, electronics, catalysis [1], cosmetics, wastewater treatment, textile industry and biomedical devices [2].…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Stability of Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles in Citrate and Mixed Gelatin/Citrate Solution

Kavuličová¹,

Mražíková²,

Velgosová³

et al. 2018

Acta Polytech

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Abstract. The study focuses on an investigation of the influence of both citrate and mixed gelatin/citrate as a reductant and stabilizer on the colloidal stability of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) synthesized by a chemical reduction of Ag + ions after a short-(7th day) and long-(118th day) term storage. Formed AgNPs were characterized by a UV-vis Spectroscopy, Transmission Electron Microscope (TEM), Dynamic light scattering (DLS) and Zeta-potential (ZP). The obtained results revealed that a short-term stability of the synthesized AgNPs was greatly influenced by a citrate stabilizer with the absence of gelatin. Smaller-sized AgNPs (average particle diameter of 3 nm), roughly spherical in a shape, were obtained with a narrow size distribution. The very negative value of the Zeta-potential confirmed a strong stability of the citrate capped AgNPs. However, a surface coating of the AgNPs by a gelatin/citrate stabilizer was found to be a dominant contributor in improving a long-term stability of the AgNPs (average particle diameter of 26 nm). The use of gelatin in mixed stabilizer solution provided the AgNPs with higher monodispersity and a controllable size after both the short and long-term storage.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Stability of Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles in Citrate and Mixed Gelatin/Citrate Solution

Kavuličová¹,

Mražíková²,

Velgosová³

et al. 2018

Acta Polytech

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Size and surface effects on chemically-induced joining of Ag conductive inks

Wang

Zhao

et al. 2018

CrystEngComm

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Royal bedchambers in the Republic

Fraikin

2023

KNOB

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This article takes a fresh look at the royal bedchambers of Stadholder-King William III (1650-1702) in his residences in the Republic. By placing their spatial and functional development in a Dutch-English perspective, it arrives at a new interpretation of these bedchambers. Until 1689, the stadholder residences were predominantly characterized by the French arrangement of antechamber, bedchamber, cabinet and wardrobe. The bedchamber, the only room that contained a bed, was probably also used to receive guests. New analysis of the surviving inventories makes clear that the Stadholder-King’s apartments at Het Loo, Huis te Dieren and Breda Castle contained not one but two bedchambers. In all three cases the second bedchamber dated from the renovations carried out in the wake the Glorious Revolution of 1689, which saw Willem III crowned king of England, Scotland and Ireland. The comparative research that underpins this article shows how, in contrast to the Dutch Republic, where most stadholder apartments had just one bedchamber, English royal apartments after the restoration of the monarchy in 1660 consistently featured two bedchambers. Examples include Whitehall, Winchester and Windsor. Charles II (1660-1685) introduced the French custom of the ‘great bedchamber’ for ceremonial and representational purposes. Charles also laid down the ceremonial use of the bedchamber in dedicated bedchamber court decrees. When Willem III became king of England, he tailored his own court decrees to this ceremonial usage. He also emulated his uncle Charles’s architectural arrangement, by creating a great and a little bedchamber in his royal apartments at Hampton Court and Kensington Palaces. The substantial similarities in spatial organization between Breda Castle and Windsor Castle indicate a shared English royal layout. Following the example of Charles II of England, ‘Sijn Majt’ [His Majesty’s] bedchamber’ in Breda functioned as the ceremonial bedchamber of the Stadholder-King. In the palaces of Huis te Dieren and Het Loo the rooms of the English royal apartment could not be replicated one-on-one. In the inventory for Het Loo, the differentiation between ‘bedcamer’ and ‘slaepcamer’ does however suggest a division between a ceremonial bedchamber and a private bedchamber for sleeping. This article consequently argues that in introducing two bedchambers, Stadholder-King Willem III was modelling himself on his English predecessor Charles II. Although originally based on the ceremonial use of the bedchamber at the French court, when Willem introduced two bedchambers at Breda Castle, Huis te Dieren and Het Loo, he was presenting himself as king of England.

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Facile Synthesis of Monodisperse Nanostructured Silver Micro-Colloids via Controlled Agglomeration and Coalescence

Cited by 3 publications

References 0 publications

Stability of Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles in Citrate and Mixed Gelatin/Citrate Solution

Stability of Synthesized Silver Nanoparticles in Citrate and Mixed Gelatin/Citrate Solution

Size and surface effects on chemically-induced joining of Ag conductive inks

Royal bedchambers in the Republic

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