2014
DOI: 10.1039/c4cc04682j
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Facile synthesis of spinel CuCo2O4 nanocrystals as high-performance cathode catalysts for rechargeable Li–air batteries

Abstract: CuCo2O4 nanoparticles have been synthesized by a simple and low-cost urea combustion method and characterized as bifunctional catalysts for non-aqueous Li-air batteries. The resulting CuCo2O4 catalyst has been demonstrated to effectively reduce the charge-discharge polarization of Li-air batteries in a simulated air environment (80% Ar : 20% O2).

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Cited by 85 publications
(39 citation statements)
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“…Improving the surface catalytic activity could effectively decrease the reaction energy barrier for the above reactions, enabling low charging overpotential and improved reversibility. Metal oxides have been commonly used and investigated as the cathode catalysts for the Li-O 2 batteries [24][25][26]. However, stable molecular O 2 interacts weakly with fully oxidized metal oxides.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Improving the surface catalytic activity could effectively decrease the reaction energy barrier for the above reactions, enabling low charging overpotential and improved reversibility. Metal oxides have been commonly used and investigated as the cathode catalysts for the Li-O 2 batteries [24][25][26]. However, stable molecular O 2 interacts weakly with fully oxidized metal oxides.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Yuan et al studied the SnO 2 -based cathode catalyst for lithium–air batteries [24]. Due to the advantageous synergistic effect of bimetals, CuCo 2 O 4 nanoparticles exhibited excellent catalytic activity for LOBs [25]. Recently, using a capacity-controlled method (1000 mAh g −1 ) at a current density of 100 mA g −1 , mesoporous Cr 2 O 3 nanotubes applied as a cathode catalyst for LOBs demonstrated excellent cyclic stability up to 50 cycles [16].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Compared to the broken and irregular solid structure of CuCo 2 O 4 without PVP (Figure S9), the low‐resolution TEM images (Figure a–b) reveal the hollow nature of CuCo‐4 with rectangular tube‐like structures. The high‐resolution TEM images (Figure c–d) clearly show that the hollow tube structure is composed of numerous interconnected nanoparticles with plenty of mesopores in between, which is beneficial for the diffusion of electrolyte during electrochemical reaction . Figure e illustrates the HR‐TEM image of the hollow tube with an interplanar spacing of 0.24 nm for (311) crystal plane of the CuCo 2 O 4 .…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 95%