Graphene oxide-based
nanocomposites (NCMs) exhibit diverse photonic
and biophotonic applications. Innovative nanoengineering using a task-specific
ionic liquid (IL), namely, 1-butyl-3-methyl tetrafluoroborate [C
4
mim][BF
4
], allows one to access a unique class
of luminescent nanocomposites formed between lanthanide-doped binary
fluorides and graphene oxide (GO). Here the IL is used as a solvent,
templating agent, and as a reaction partner for the nanocomposite
synthesis, that is, “all three in one”. Our study shows
that GO controls the size of the NCMs; however, it can tune the luminescence
properties too. For example, the excitation spectrum of Ce
3+
is higher-energy shifted when GO is attached. In addition, magnetic
properties of GdF
3
:Tb
3+
nanoparticles (NPs)
and GdF
3
:Tb
3+
-GO NCMs are also studied at room
temperature (300 K) and very low temperature (2 K). High magnetization
results for the NPs (e.g., 6.676 emu g
–1
at 300
K and 184.449 emu g
–1
at 2 K in the applied magnetic
field from +50 to −50 kOe) and NCMs promises their uses in
many photonic and biphotonic applications including magnetic resonance
imaging, etc.