2019
DOI: 10.1016/j.catcom.2019.03.021
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Facile synthesis of γ-valerolactone by transfer hydrogenation of methyl levulinate and levulinic acid over Ni/ZrO2

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Cited by 33 publications
(27 citation statements)
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“…[55] Osawa and coworkers employed Ni/ZrO catalyst for the transfer hydrogenation of LA at 120°C using 2-propanol as Hdonor solvent. [56] Catalytic data revealed that over bare ZrO support, isopropyl levulinate was produced in relatively higher yield (~20 %) via transesterification reaction. Whereas, low yield of GVL (~18 %) was also observed along with other side products.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…[55] Osawa and coworkers employed Ni/ZrO catalyst for the transfer hydrogenation of LA at 120°C using 2-propanol as Hdonor solvent. [56] Catalytic data revealed that over bare ZrO support, isopropyl levulinate was produced in relatively higher yield (~20 %) via transesterification reaction. Whereas, low yield of GVL (~18 %) was also observed along with other side products.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Nickel is one of the most efficient non-noble metals used in the conversion of LA into GVL. [20][21][22][23][24][25] In the last decades, different metals have been supported on low-cost minerals and tested in this or in similar catalytic reactions. One of these materials is sepiolite, which has been used as a catalytic support in many reactions.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The LA to GVL transformation can also take place without the addition of molecular hydrogen by catalytic transfer hydrogenation employing different types of alcohols as hydrogen donors, such as 2-propanol, 2-butanol or isopropyl alcohol. [37][38][39][40] Then, catalytic transfer hydrogenation via the Meerwein-Ponndorf-Verley presents, selecting the reaction conditions, good chemo-selectivity for the carbonyl groups reduction and this allows this reaction can take place with reasonably high efficiency.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Table 1 lists recent studies about Ni catalysts for GVL synthesis using as substrates levulinic acid or its derivatives methyl levulinate (ML) and ethyl levulinate (ET) [51][52][53][54][55][56][57][58][59][60][61][62][63][64][65][66][67][68]. In many cases, Ni was supported on different materials or mixed with other metals to increase its catalytic activity.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In many cases, Ni was supported on different materials or mixed with other metals to increase its catalytic activity. Most of these reactions were carried out with molecular hydrogen [51,[56][57][58][59][60][62][63][64][65][66][67], whereas other studies [52][53][54][55] used 2-propanol or formic acid as a hydrogen source [61,67]. Table 1 lists recent studies about Ni catalysts for GVL synthesis using as substrates levulinic acid or its derivatives methyl levulinate (ML) and ethyl levulinate (ET) [50][51][52][53][54][55][56][57][58][59][60][61][62][63][64][65].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%