Ethical considerations play an important role in qualitative educational research. This chapter provides an overview of some of the key ethical issues that qualitative researchers need to be aware of. The chapter also focuses on informed consent, privacy and confidentiality, the role of power and authority, and the ethical implications of data collection and analysis. The chapter aims to help qualitative researchers understand the ethical challenges of their work and make informed decisions about how to proceed by establishing informed consent procedures that are appropriate for the study context.