2006
DOI: 10.1016/j.jcrs.2006.01.098
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Factors affecting the change in lower-order and higher-order aberrations after wavefront-guided laser in situ keratomileusis for myopia with the Zyoptix 3.1 system

Abstract: Three groups of factors influenced the change in HOAs: The negative correlation with the magnitude of preoperative HOA values reflected the effect of the wavefront-guided algorithm. The SE and OZ diameter affected the inadvertent induction of spherical aberrations. Randomly acting effects such as decentration or flap creation, which were not included in the model, affected the induction of HOAs, particularly coma-like terms.

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Cited by 49 publications
(24 citation statements)
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“…Few published studies have discussed the effect of age on changes in higher-order aberrations after refractive surgery. Buhren and Kohnen 35 found that age did not influence changes in higher-order aberrations after wavefrontguided LASIK, while we found age correlated inversely with changes in higherorder aberrations with strong significance for 3.0 mm but not 5.0 mm pupils. This result implies that age might influence changes in higher-order aberrations in the central cornea after conventional laser refractive surgery.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 58%
“…Few published studies have discussed the effect of age on changes in higher-order aberrations after refractive surgery. Buhren and Kohnen 35 found that age did not influence changes in higher-order aberrations after wavefrontguided LASIK, while we found age correlated inversely with changes in higherorder aberrations with strong significance for 3.0 mm but not 5.0 mm pupils. This result implies that age might influence changes in higher-order aberrations in the central cornea after conventional laser refractive surgery.…”
Section: Discussioncontrasting
confidence: 58%
“…2 Small optical zones can lead to postoperative optical phenomena such as loss of contrast sensitivity, glare, halos, and star bursts or can decrease mesopic visual acuity. 3 In cases of high myopia, the need for large optical zones leads to a large amount of stromal ablation and thus an increased risk for corneal ectasia due to instability of corneal biomechanics 4 or undetected corneal irregularities. 4,5 Phakic intraocular lens (pIOL) implantation is an option for correcting moderate to high myopia and hyperopia.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, this surgical technique has limited application in high myopia, especially ultra-high myopia, and it cannot be performed in patients with thin corneas, corneal pannus spots, and large astigmatism. Laser surgery for high myopia requires cutting away the excess corneal tissue, resulting in large changes in the tissue morphologies of the anterior corneal surface and potentially causing serious complications such as aberration rollback, corneal ectasia, keratoconus, and significantly decreased visual quality [17]. Furthermore, patients with a high long-term risk of developing a corneal flap, such as athletes and stuntmen, should not be considered for laser surgery.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%