Factors determining adoption of smallholding rubber agroforestry Systems (RAFS) in Nigeria

Mesike, C. S.; Okwu-Abolo, C.

doi:10.2478/ats-2022-0006

Cited by 4 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 20 publications

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“…Before adopting organic farming techniques, farmers cultivated rubber simply because of limited knowledge and capital [33]. Increased acceptance of organic rubber cultivation was positively correlated with farmers' involvement in acquiring agricultural knowledge through training, extension contact, educational level, and membership in farm groups [34]. When planting, they did not use spacing so that the rubber trees scattered irregularly.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Comparison of Household Economic Level from Conventional to Organic Rubber Farming farming to support Sustainable Development in Agriculture

Yamin,

Tafarini,

Andelia

2023

BIO Web Conf.

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Organic farming is one alternative method to increase productivity and farmers’ income and improve soil ecology. The objectives of this research were to compare the time allocation of rubber farmers, the level of production, and the farmers’ income, and also to analyze the changes in the household expenditure of conventional to organic rubber farming. The research was conducted in Musi Banyuasin District, South Sumatra Province. The samples were the farmers who changed the technology from conventional to organic farming. The Samples were selected by simple random sampling. This research shows a significant difference between the use of organic fertilizer and chemical fertilizer in rubber farming regarding time allocation, production level, household income, and expenditure. The level of time allocation revealed that organic farming was longer than conventional farming. The production level and income of organic farming were higher than those of conventional farming. The household expenditure on organic and conventional farming was at the same level.

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Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Comparison of Household Economic Level from Conventional to Organic Rubber Farming farming to support Sustainable Development in Agriculture

Yamin,

Tafarini,

Andelia

2023

BIO Web Conf.

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“…Finally, a logit model was used to estimate the effects of explanatory variables on lawn use, management, perceptions and preferences (Table 1). Logit models are commonly used to examine factors influencing preferences, perceptions and behaviours such as the adoption of agroforestry practices [38][39][40], slash and burn agriculture [41], REDD+ [42] and composting [43]. For this study, the logit model is specified as follows:…”

Section: Discussionmentioning

confidence: 99%

The Lawn as a Social and Cultural Phenomenon in Perth, Western Australia

Ignatieva,

Hughes,

Chaudhary

et al. 2024

Land

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Lawns, introduced in Australia through English colonial heritage, dominate public spaces in cities, serving various ecosystem functions. Australian lawns consist of non-native grasses that differ from native original vegetation and require intensive management and maintenance. This study explores public perspectives on urban lawns in Perth, Western Australia, an area largely overlooked in ecological and social research in the context of Australia compared to Europe and North America. This paper presents empirical research on public perceptions of urban lawns and alternatives in Perth, Western Australia. The study explores social values and preferences regarding traditional lawns and new options, considering visual appearance, uses, and maintenance. Findings from an online questionnaire, involving 171 respondents, identified seven categories based on a content analysis of lawn definitions: flat area; ground covered by grass; maintained; non-native vegetation; open space; recreational space; and turf grass. The results revealed that respondents most value lawns for aesthetics, cooling and recreation (exercises, walking pets, as a transit area, passive recreation, and social gatherings). At the same time, participants demonstrated an environmental awareness of lawns and the necessity of revisiting the existing planning and maintenance routine based on irrigation and intensive mowing by considering several alternative solutions. While valuing new solutions such as Scaevola patches in dedicated areas and “weedy lawns”, participants still preferred alternatives closest in appearance to a conventional lawn (e.g., lawn grass with Dichondra and lawn grass with clover). The study emphasizes the need for a ‘blended model’ of urban lawns, combining durability with heat-resistant, biodiverse vegetation to address social values and environmental concerns.

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“…Socio-economic factors also play a significant role in the adoption of agroforestry practices. Smallholder farmers in sub-Saharan Africa often face resource constraints, such as limited access to land, labour, and capital [60]. The perceived benefits of agroforestry, including increased crop yields, diversified income streams, and improved soil fertility, must outweigh the perceived costs and risks associated with its implementation.…”

Section: Factors Affecting Incorporating Of Trees In Agricultural Lan...mentioning

confidence: 99%

An Overview of Trees in Smallholder Farmers' Agricultural Landscapes: A Case Study from Sub-Saharan Africa

Lungu,

Ndeke,

Umer

et al. 2024

Asian J. Res. Agric. Forestry.

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Many developing countries, especially those in sub-Saharan Africa, have focused on improving agricultural production at the farm level. Governments have implemented agricultural policies and acts to support various initiatives aimed at generating secure and affordable food for low- and middle-income populations. However, these policies can sometimes lead to more homogeneous landscapes, reducing the diversity of accessible food. As global demand for food increases, farmers are expanding their crops and livestock into new areas. Yet, the inclusion of trees in agricultural landscapes is crucial for maintaining diversity. The objective of this study was to synthesize the benefits of incorporating trees in smallholder farming systems in sub-Sahara Africa. Therefore, the study found increasing evidence that trees can enhance welfare among rural farming households, particularly in sub-Sahara Africa. Incorporating trees into agricultural landscapes offers numerous benefits, including improved household nutrition and food security through enhanced crop yields and diversified diets. These practices also support income generation and livelihood diversification, providing farmers with additional sources of revenue. Moreover, trees contribute to environmental benefits and ecosystem services such as soil fertility, water retention, and carbon sequestration, which are crucial for climate change adaptation and resilience. Additionally, integrating trees fosters the preservation of cultural and traditional knowledge, while promoting biodiversity conservation and ecosystem restoration, ultimately creating a more sustainable and resilient agricultural system. Moreover, integrating trees into farming landscapes can help address Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) 1 and 2—' No Poverty' and 'Zero Hunger'—by increasing crop yields. This study recommends enhanced awareness campaigns for incorporating trees into agricultural landscapes.

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Factors determining adoption of smallholding rubber agroforestry Systems (RAFS) in Nigeria

Cited by 4 publications

References 20 publications

The Comparison of Household Economic Level from Conventional to Organic Rubber Farming farming to support Sustainable Development in Agriculture

The Comparison of Household Economic Level from Conventional to Organic Rubber Farming farming to support Sustainable Development in Agriculture

The Lawn as a Social and Cultural Phenomenon in Perth, Western Australia

An Overview of Trees in Smallholder Farmers' Agricultural Landscapes: A Case Study from Sub-Saharan Africa

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