“…The CCEC, situated in the southwestern part of China, encompasses a cluster of urban districts characterized by a diverse array of economic activities, institutions of higher education, and research facilities. The previously stated region has emerged as a robust economic entity, using its advantageous geographical location and effective institutional mechanisms, such as the IURC system, to foster innovation-driven growth [ 22 ]. The CCEC exhibits notable attributes, including its strategic geographic location, vibrant business ecosystem, and comprehensive development strategies.…”