2019
DOI: 10.5944/openpraxis.12.2.1067
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Factors for Success and Course Completion in Massive Open Online Courses through the Lens of Participant Types

Abstract: The main purpose of this study is to investigate the factors for success and course completion through the lens of participants in a Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) system implemented in Turkey. Thirty-two participants were selected on the basis of purposive sampling among 5000 enrolled users from 10 MOOCs, who were then classified into 3 types –lurking, moderately active, memorably active– based on their participation rate in the course activities. The data were collected via the use of two semi-structure… Show more

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Cited by 13 publications
(15 citation statements)
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“…As a result, 7% of respondents stated that they registered in a MOOC since there are no prerequisites. This finding is in line with (Bingol et al, 2020), who discovered that affordability, openness to all, and the lack of prerequisites all motivated participants to enroll in and complete the course. Our findings may be interpreted with caution as we are unclear about the type of MOOC such participants enrolled in.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 85%
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“…As a result, 7% of respondents stated that they registered in a MOOC since there are no prerequisites. This finding is in line with (Bingol et al, 2020), who discovered that affordability, openness to all, and the lack of prerequisites all motivated participants to enroll in and complete the course. Our findings may be interpreted with caution as we are unclear about the type of MOOC such participants enrolled in.…”
Section: Discussionsupporting
confidence: 85%
“…Our results related to the second research question reflect those of (Kumar & Kumar, 2020) who also found that course content and course delivery significantly affect the overall satisfaction level from the MOOCs. As per the research of (Bingol et al, 2020), the factors for successful course completion, were identified as the instructor, course design, personal factors, and affordability/clarity. As per the research of (Hone & El Said, 2016), MOOC retention was found to be significantly influenced by course content and interaction with the instructor whereas the study of (Zhang et al, 2019) reported that the completion rate of MOOCs rises when they are offered by universities with solid academic quality.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…Motivation is a critical factor in any educational activity. In the case of MOOC courses, it plays a key role in achieving better results (Bingöl et al, 2019). For other researchers, the development of motivational processes is significant from an integrative standpoint (Skinner et al, 2009).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…In order to understand the learning choices and persistence of MOOC learners, the expectancy-value theory examines how learners comprehensively recognize the "expectancy" that they can successfully complete the learning even in an environment separate from the instructor and the "value" and "cost" of the task. For instance, Bingol et al (2020) reported that most active MOOC learners performed better when they have strong selfefficacy and interest in the topic as internal motivation factors and sufficient time as an external motivation factor. However, most of the studies examining MOOCs from the perspective of expectancy-value theory emphasize only one factor-self-efficacy or task value (MacDonald and Ahern, 2015;Jung and Lee, 2018).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%