Factors influencing health behavior practice in patients with coronary artery diseases

Jung, Ho Gi; Yang, Yaki

doi:10.1186/s12955-020-01635-2

Cited by 12 publications

(6 citation statements)

References 19 publications

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“…Another systematic review also reported that smoking cessation can reduce the risk of death and myocardial infarction in CAD patients by 30%. 18 Healthy lifestyle behavior can reduce the risk of CAD severity, which has been proven through various studies. Risk reduction through behavior in CAD patients is essential in mediating health conditions after coronary angioplasty.…”

Section: Marlina Marlina Et Al: Relationship Between Self-management ...mentioning

confidence: 97%

Relationship between Self-Management Behavior on the Severity of Artery Coronary Disease

Marlina,

Sari,

Fithria

et al. 2023

Glob Med Health Commun

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Coronary artery disease (CAD) is a non-communicable disease that is the main cause of death and loss of disability-adjusted life years (DALYs) globally. Patients can experience various complications that affect the severity of the disease. Various factors, especially self-management behavior, can influence the severity of CAD patients. This study aimed to determine the relationship between self-management behavior and the severity of CAD in Dr. Zainoel Abidin Regional General Hospital Banda Aceh. This study used a cross-sectional design from March 28 to May 19, 2023. The sample consisted of 221 CHD patients who had undergone coronary angiography, were selected using purposive sampling, and met the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data was collected through guided interviews using the self-management scale (CSMS) and syntax score. Data were analyzed descriptively and inferentially. Data analysis showed a significant relationship between self-management behavior and the severity of CAD. Daily life management (p=0.000, OR=5.334), disease management (p=0.000, OR=2.633), and emotional management (p=0.000, OR=2.047) were associated with the severity of CAD. Logistic regression indicated that daily life management was the most dominant factor associated with the severity of CAD (OR=5.334). Good daily life, disease, and emotional management can help reduce the risk of complications and improve the prognosis of CAD patients. Self-management behavior, particularly daily life management, is significantly related to the severity of CAD in Dr. Zainoel Abidin Regional General Hospital patients.

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Section: Marlina Marlina Et Al: Relationship Between Self-management ...mentioning

confidence: 97%

Relationship between Self-Management Behavior on the Severity of Artery Coronary Disease

Marlina,

Sari,

Fithria

et al. 2023

Glob Med Health Commun

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“…(χ 2 18.52, p<0.001), (χ 2 20.13, p<0.013) respectively, this may be due to the influence of family members, support groups, or the doctors and nurses inspire patients to modify poor lifestyle behaviour since the initial diagnosis. The other variables were not assessed in this study 16 .…”

Section: Correlation Between Perceived Health Behaviours and Learning...mentioning

confidence: 99%

Perceived Health Behaviors and Learning Needs of Patients with Myocardial Infarction

et al. 2024

IJFMR

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Introduction: - Myocardial infarction is one of the foremost cardiovascular disease causes of mortality and morbidity worldwide. The prevention of this disease requires continuous monitoring and rehabilitative management. It can be achieved by the health promotion of patients using effective, planned educational programs and lifestyle modification by the patient. Patients perceived that their learning needs were unmet and that the information provided was too general. Hence, assessing the healthy heart habits performed by the patient and the patient’s preference regarding learning needs is crucial. The descriptive study is intended to identify the perceived health behaviors and learning needs of patients with myocardial infarction for the first time. Methodology: A quantitative descriptive design was used in this present study. The study included 102 newly diagnosed patients with MI carefully chosen by the non-probability convenience selection method. Information was collected using a patient profile (socio-demographic data, clinical data, and clinical parameters), a Modified cardiac health behavior scale (MCHBS), and a Cardiac patient's learning needs inventory (CPLNI). Results: -The present study result showed that subjects with MI for the first time had a high level of perceived learning needs of 164.11 + 22.28, with symptoms management was 27.61 + 3.763, medication information was 23.15 + 3.010, diet information was 23.12 + 3.148 were the areas perceived as high learning need information among the subjects. Only 11 (10.8%) subjects had a high perception of cardiac health behavior, among which were controlling risk habits and was 14.53 + 3.16. Medication adherence was only 6.76 + 1.89, perception of the subjects regarding dietary management was 19.47 + 4.15, and blood pressure control was 5.09 + 2.13 as considered essential in maintaining a healthy heart. Interestingly, the findings show that subjects with the perception of higher learning needs showed a negatively weak correlation with a lesser perception of health behavior, which is not a statistically significant level at p >0.05. The study highlighted that exercise, habits, and RBS had a statistically significant association with perceived health behavior (χ2= 18.52, p <0.001), (χ2=20.133, p =0.013), (χ2=9.067, p=0.037) respectively. Also, the exposure of subjects to mass media (χ2 =15.01, p<0.05), diversional activities practiced (χ2 =19.08, p <0.01), perception about the prognosis (χ2=7.22, p<0.02), habits (χ2= 13.68, p<0.03) level had a statistically significant association with the perceived learning needs. Conclusion: - Patients’ health behaviors practices and learning needs will change according to their perceptions. Determining the learning needs will help to guide the patient to achieve good cardiac health behaviors practice, subsequently reducing the reoccurrence of myocardial infarction.

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“…6 It is suggested that individuals with CAD constantly practice healthy habits to avoid recurrence and deterioration during acute treatment. 10 Knowledge about health, in particular, may alter a person's conception of what motivates them to engage in certain behaviors connected to their health and their attitude toward engaging in such actions, thereby boosting the level of engagement. 11 Despite the significance of self-care, patients rarely, if ever, obtain comprehensive health information from their medical professionals.…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Effectiveness of Orem Self-Care Theory Intervention for Improvement in Self-Care Practices Among Myocardial Infarction Patients; A Quasi-Experimental Study

2024

JPMI

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Objective:The aim of the study was to identify the effectiveness of Orem self-care theory for the improvement of self-care practices among myocardial infarction patients. Methodology:The study design was quasi-experimental. The study was conducted between June to September 2022 having a sample size of 90 patients. The study instrument was a self-structured reliable questionnaire of self-care practices that was filled out before intervention and 12 weeks after the intervention, while the intervention was 2 sessions of one hour. The experimental group received education intervention while the control received routine care.Results: In the study, the number of total participants was 90 divided into experimental (n=45) and control group (n=45). In the experimental group majority of the participants were females (51.2%) having a mean score of (61.5 ± 5.5), while in the control group the number of male participants was in majority (57.8%) while the mean score was (61.3 ± 5.1). In experimental group the intervention was effective on physical (p= 0.001), psychological (p= 0.000), emotional (p= 0.009), and spiritual (p= 0.003) self-care. While there is no effect seen on workplace and relationship care. Conclusion:The overall self-care of the experimental group was significantly positively changed compared to the control group that concludes that the intervention was effective.

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Factors influencing health behavior practice in patients with coronary artery diseases

Cited by 12 publications

References 19 publications

Relationship between Self-Management Behavior on the Severity of Artery Coronary Disease

Relationship between Self-Management Behavior on the Severity of Artery Coronary Disease

Perceived Health Behaviors and Learning Needs of Patients with Myocardial Infarction

Effectiveness of Orem Self-Care Theory Intervention for Improvement in Self-Care Practices Among Myocardial Infarction Patients; A Quasi-Experimental Study

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