2015
DOI: 10.1136/bmjopen-2014-007396
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Factors influencing obesogenic dietary intake in young children (0–6 years): systematic review of qualitative evidence

Abstract: BackgroundObesogenic dietary intake is prevalent in young children and is associated with obesity and other adverse health outcomes in childhood and later in life.ObjectiveTo describe the barriers to and facilitators of obesogenic dietary intake in early childhood, in order to inform interventions and public health policies to prevent obesity.DesignSystematic review of qualitative literature on factors influencing obesogenic diets in children aged 0–6 years.Data sourcesMEDLINE, EMBASE, CINAHL, PsycINFO, Web of… Show more

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Cited by 112 publications
(76 citation statements)
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References 75 publications
(131 reference statements)
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“…Despite evidence pointing towards negative long term health outcomes related to overeating and increased intake of unhealthy foods, parents commonly reward children’s behaviour with sweet foods [36–38]. Furthermore, if sweets are given as a reward food to children for eating their fruit or vegetables, children may learn to place less value on fruit and vegetables [39].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Despite evidence pointing towards negative long term health outcomes related to overeating and increased intake of unhealthy foods, parents commonly reward children’s behaviour with sweet foods [36–38]. Furthermore, if sweets are given as a reward food to children for eating their fruit or vegetables, children may learn to place less value on fruit and vegetables [39].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The mother's own dietary intake in addition to maternal self‐efficacy has been associated with healthy diet quality for the child as indicated in one of the included studies (Spence et al., ). Furthermore, lower parental use of food as a reward together with high maternal knowledge about child feeding was shown to be a mediator for an improved, healthy child diet (Mazarello Paes & Ong, ; Spence et al., ). Important advice to the parents is for instance that having a family meal with their child might be one of the most effective interventions in preventing childhood obesity (Lee, Lee, & Park, ).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Theoretical models including the Ecological Model (Bronfenbrenner, 2009) posit the role of family members in individuals’ dietary intake/behaviors; however, most research has focused on how family and parental factors influence children’s outcomes (Collins, et al, 2014; Mazarello Paes, et al, 2015; Pinquart, 2014). For example, even though a well-established literature suggests that children regularly influence their parents’ food-purchasing behaviors (Atkin, 1978; Gaumer & Arnone, 2009; Turner, et al, 2006; Wingert, et al, 2014), few studies have examined how child-related factors impact their parents’ health practices and outcomes (Fisher, 2006).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%