2010
DOI: 10.1016/j.jadohealth.2009.11.203
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Factors Related to Undiagnosed Asthma in Urban Adolescents: A Multilevel Approach

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Cited by 10 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…Among participants without asthma, female adolescents had a higher prevalence of EID than males; the male to female ratio was 0.7. Other studies have confirmed the association between female gender and undiagnosed breathing problems [9,21]. Female athletes report physical symptoms, such as shortness of breath, nearly twice as often as their male counterparts in another study [22].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 73%
“…Among participants without asthma, female adolescents had a higher prevalence of EID than males; the male to female ratio was 0.7. Other studies have confirmed the association between female gender and undiagnosed breathing problems [9,21]. Female athletes report physical symptoms, such as shortness of breath, nearly twice as often as their male counterparts in another study [22].…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 73%
“…One explanation could be under reporting of asthma as the measure is self-reported. Using school based surveillance, it has been found that approximately 5% of adolescents living in urban areas have a likelihood of undiagnosed asthma (36), thus a number of these subjects may have had asthma but not been diagnosed.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…This study has several limitations which may affect its generalizability to rates of asthma misdiagnosis in all children. Several limitations would be expected to improve diagnostic accuracy in our participants compared to the general population: we included children between the ages of 9 and 12 and children under the age of 5, 37 and adolescents 38,39 have been shown to be at increased risk for underdiagnosis of asthma; our study was conducted in an urban setting where there is increased access to physicians and diagnostic testing facilities; the participants of this study were from a higher socioeconomic strata compared to non-participants and previous studies from the United States have shown that children from lower socioeconomic classes are more likely to be underdiagnosed with asthma. 40 Conversely, one of the reasons that our study may show a high diagnostic misclassification rate is that our community based sampling strategy identified predominantly children with mild asthma and results should not be generalized to the moderate to severe asthma population.…”
Section: Limitationsmentioning
confidence: 99%