Faktor Yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Petani Sayur

Ropen, Ropen; Sugiarto, Sugiarto

doi:10.31331/ijheco.v2i1.1666

Cited by 5 publications

(4 citation statements)

References 2 publications

Supporting

Mentioning

Contrasting

Unclassified

Order By: Relevance

“…Other studies mention that the main cause is iron deficiency related to poor diet, folate deficiency, lack of vitamin B12 and A, malaria parasite infection and helminthiasis [22]. A study on vegetable farmers in Indonesia showed that anemia was 40.9% caused by the incompliance of wearing personal protective equipment [23]. The level of knowledge and understanding of the impact of pesticides is not fully understood.…”

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparative study of health (metabolic biomarkers) between owner farmers and farm workers during the COVID-19 pandemic

Rejeki

Darmawati

Susanti

et al. 2023

IJPHS

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Differences of land ownership statuses between farmers who grow their land and workers with a profit-sharing system will result in income disparities. The low income received due to reduced levels of rice productivity affects the health status of farmers. Therefore, this study compares the health status between farmers who are owners and workers during the COVID-19 pandemic. In April 2022, this cross-sectional study was carried out in Banyumas Regency, Central Java, Indonesia. Hb, fasting glucose, low density lipoprotein (LDL) cholesterol, high density lipoprotein (HDL) cholesterol, triglycerides, uric acid, blood pressure, and body mass index (BMI) were all assessed in a total of 100 farmers. Blood samples were taken at 3 cc using an ethylenediaminetetraacetic acid (EDTA) anticoagulant vacutainer tube and 5 cc using a plain vacutainer tube, then analyzed in PRODIA Laboratory. A validated tool was used to check blood pressure and BMI. Furthermore, 74% of the 100 farmers surveyed are farm owners, while 26% are workers. The results show that there is no difference in the health status of owners and workers on metabolic biomarkers including Hb, fasting glucose, LDL cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, triglycerides, uric acid, systolic/systole blood pressure, and BMI. In addition, a number of biomarker indicators, including Hb, fasting glucose, LDL cholesterol, triglycerides, and blood pressure, were found to surpass the threshold. Therefore, farmers need to maintain their health status by performing physical activity, consuming healthy food, and reducing their exposure to insecticides with personal protective equipment (PPE) to prevent metabolic diseases in the future.

show abstract

Section: Resultsmentioning

confidence: 99%

Comparative study of health (metabolic biomarkers) between owner farmers and farm workers during the COVID-19 pandemic

Rejeki

Darmawati

Susanti

et al. 2023

IJPHS

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

show abstract

“…Keracunan akibat paparan peptisida dapat menghambat enzim kolinesterase dalam darah dan menyebabkan kelainan pada profil darah, merusak yang pada gilirannya dapat menyebabkan anemia (Ropen et al, 2021) (Sinha et al, 2022). Peningkatan paparan toksisitas pestisida dapat mempengaruhi parameter hematologi, yang merupakan indikator patologis seluruh tubuh (Boidya, et al, 2021).…”

Section: Pendahuluanunclassified

Pemeriksaan Indeks Eritrosit Pada Petani Yang Menggunakan Pestisida

Muawanah,

Azis,

Rasyid

et al. 2023

Medika

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Pesticides are chemicals that are often used in agriculture to protect plants. Excessive use of pesticides and not in accordance with the rules will have an impact on human health, namely damaging the form of abnormalities in blood profiles such as MCV, MCH, and MCHC values. This study aims to determine the value of erythrocyte index in farmers who use pesticides. The sampling technique in this study was random sampling. The method used is Hematology Analysis with Hematology Analyzer tools and the object of research is the blood samples of farmers in Palajau Village, Arungkeke District, Jeneponto Regency. The results of research conducted on 10 samples showed that 1 sample had decreased MCV and MCH values of 79 fL and 26 pg, while the other 9 samples had normal average values of 83.33 fL and 28.55 pg. The MCHC value of the 10 samples had an average value of 34.1%. Thus, it can be concluded that the examination of erythrocyte index values in farmers who use pesticides is included in the normal category.

show abstract

“…16 Penelitian di Pakistan juga menyebutkan bahwa paparan terhadap pestisida menyebabkan anemia aplastik. 18 masa kerja berhubungan dengan kejadia anemia pada petani sayur 19 . Frekuensi penyemprotan kebanyakan <1 kali perminggu, hal ini tidak signifikan menjadi penyebab keluhan mudah lelah pada responden.…”

Section: Pembahasanunclassified

Keluhan Kesehatan Subjektif Akibat Pajanan Pestisida pada Petani Palawijaya di Kecamatan Dempo Utara Pagar Alam

Purba,

Trisnaini,

Razak

2023

Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Indonesia

View full text Add to dashboard Cite

Latar belakang: Pagar Alam merupakan daerah yang penduduknya mengandalkan pertanian sebagai mata pencaharian utama. Hal ini menyebabkan tingginya penggunaan pestisida pertanian. Berdasarkan survei awal diketahui bahwa 60 % petani mengalami keluhan pusing setelah beberapa jam melakukan penyemprotan. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis hubungan faktor-faktor risiko pajanan dengan keluhan kesehatan subjektif pada petani penyemprot pestisida.Metode: Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional analitik dengan desain Cross-sectional. Variabel independen terdiri dari lama penyemprotan, frekuensi penyemprotan, masa kerja, jumlah jenis pestisida sekali mencampur. Variabel dependen adalah keluhan kesehatan subjektif yang terdiri dari mudah lelah, gelisah, sakit kepala, penglihatan kabur, produksi air ludah meningkat, sering mual, otot terasa lemah, gatal pada kulit, sesak nafas dan batuk-batuk. Sampel sebanyak 120 petani penyemprot pestisida di Kecamatan Dempo Utara diambil secara cluster sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara dengan menggunakan kuesioner dan observasi menggunakan checklist. Pengolahan dan analisis data menggunakan bantuan software SPSS, dan analisis data menggunakan uji statistik Chi-Square. Hasil: Hasil penelitian menunjukkan keluhan kesehatan subjektif yang dialami responden akibat faktor resiko pajanan pestisida adalah mudah lelah, gelisah, sakit kepala, penglihatan kabur, produksi air ludah meningkat, sering mual, otot terasa lemah, gatal pada kulit, sesak nafas dan batuk-batuk. Hasil analisis statistik menunjukkan kemaknaan hubungan antara lama penyemprotan dengan keluhan mudah lelah (0,026), masa kerja dengan keluhan sakit kepala (0,009), jumlah jenis pestisida dengan keluhan sakit kepala (0,047), lama penyemprotan dengan keluhan penglihatan kabur (0,003)Simpulan: Faktor risiko pajanan berhubungan dengan keluhan kesehatan subjektif diataranya lama penyemprotan dengan keluhan mudah lelah, masa kerja dengan keluhan sakit kepala, jumlah jenis pestisida dengan keluhan sakit kepala, lama penyemprotan dengan keluhan penglihatan kabur. ABSTRACT Title: Subjective Health Complaints due to Pesticide Exposure to Secondary Crops Farmers in Dempo Utara District, Pagar AlamBackground: Pagar Alam is an area whose residents rely on agriculture as their main livelihood. This causes the high use of agricultural pesticides. Based on the preliminary survey, it was found that 60% of farmers experienced complaints of dizziness after several hours of spraying. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between exposure risk factors and subjective health complaints among farmers spraying pesticides. Method: This type of research was analytic observational with a cross-sectional design. The independent variables consist of duration of spraying, frequency of spraying, working period, number of types of pesticides mixed at once. The dependent variable was subjective health complaints consisting of fatigue, anxiety, headaches, blurred vision, increased saliva production, frequent nausea, muscle weakness , itching of the skin, shortness of breath and coughing. A sample of 120 farmers spraying pesticides in Dempo Utara District was taken by cluster sampling. Data collection was carried out through interviews using a questionnaire and observation using a checklist. Data processing and analysis using SPSS software assistance, and analysis using the Chi-Square statistical. Result: The results showed that the subjective health complaints experienced by respondents were fatigue, anxiety, headaches, blurred vision, increased saliva production, frequent nausea, muscle weakness, skin itching, shortness of breath and coughing. The results of the statistical analysis showed a significant relationship between the duration of spraying and complaints of fatigue (0.026), length of work and complaints of headaches (0.009), the number of types of pesticides and complaints of headaches (0.047), duration of spraying and complaints of blurred vision (0.003).Conclusion: Exposure risk factors are related to subjective health complaints including duration of spraying with complaints of fatigue, length of work with complaints of headaches, number of types of pesticides with complaints of headaches, duration of spraying with complaints of blurred vision.

show abstract

Faktor Yang Berhubungan dengan Kejadian Anemia Pada Petani Sayur

Cited by 5 publications

References 2 publications

Comparative study of health (metabolic biomarkers) between owner farmers and farm workers during the COVID-19 pandemic

Comparative study of health (metabolic biomarkers) between owner farmers and farm workers during the COVID-19 pandemic

Pemeriksaan Indeks Eritrosit Pada Petani Yang Menggunakan Pestisida

Keluhan Kesehatan Subjektif Akibat Pajanan Pestisida pada Petani Palawijaya di Kecamatan Dempo Utara Pagar Alam

Contact Info

Product

Resources

About