1984
DOI: 10.1007/bf00286593
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Familial inv(1)(p3500q21.3) associated with azoospermia

Abstract: An inv(1) (p3500q21.3) was found in an azoospermic man, his mother and two other maternal relatives. Although the mechanisms involved are still unclear, it is stressed that pericentric inversions of chromosome 1 in which the inverted chromosome becomes submetacentric (centromeric index less than or equal to 0.324) apparently impair spermatogenesis.

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Cited by 15 publications
(7 citation statements)
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“…The gene is located on chromosome 1 and plays an important role in spermatogenesis, such as SCP‐1, 22 MSH4, 23 IPP 24 and MMP‐23 25 . There are also some reports of pericentric inversion of chromosome 1 in familial azoospermia or sterile brothers 26,27 . However, seminal analysis of this variant revealed that only 30% (9/30) of the study population were azoospermic and three patients with this variation achieved natural pregnancy.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…The gene is located on chromosome 1 and plays an important role in spermatogenesis, such as SCP‐1, 22 MSH4, 23 IPP 24 and MMP‐23 25 . There are also some reports of pericentric inversion of chromosome 1 in familial azoospermia or sterile brothers 26,27 . However, seminal analysis of this variant revealed that only 30% (9/30) of the study population were azoospermic and three patients with this variation achieved natural pregnancy.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…Several families with multiple subfertile male family members have been described suggesting a genetic origin of male subfertility (Chaganti and German, 1979;Leonard et al, 1979;Shabtai et al, 1980;Cantu et al, 1981;Rivera et al, 1984;Meschede et al, 1994;Chang et al, 1999;Saut et al, 2000;Rolf et al, 2002;Tuerlings et al, 2002;Gianotten et al, 2003). In two families, an autosomal recessive mode of inheritance was suggested, but no cause for the shared infertility could be identi®ed (Chaganti and German, 1979;Cantu et al, 1981).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…There is some evidence available for a genetic basis of male subfertility in humans, but this is still scarce. So far, several families with multiple subfertile male family members have been described in which a genetic defect segregates in the family (Chaganti and German, 1979;Leonard et al, 1979;Shabtai et al, 1980;Cantu et al, 1981;Rivera et al, 1984;Meschede et al, 1994;Chang et al, 1999;Saut et al, 2000;Rolf et al, 2002;Tuerlings et al, 2002;Gianotten et al, 2003). In addition, familial clustering of male subfertility has been observed in a case control study, which could be explained by an autosomal recessive mode of inheritance in the majority of cases (Lilford et al, 1994).…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The list of previous cases, the breakpoints, and the clinical problems of the carriers are shown in Table I. Out of the 16 previous reports, the inversions were detected because of spermatogenic disturbances, such as azoospermia and oligozoospermia, in eight reports (Giraldo et al, 1981;Toth et al, 1982;Rivera et al, 1984;Guichaoua et al, 1985;Barros et al, 1986;Gabriel-Robez et al, 1986;Batanian and Hulten, 1987;Chandley et al, 1987) and because of recurrent abortions in three reports (Lyberatou-Moraitou et al, 1983;Johnson et al, 1988;Martin et al, 1994). In the other four reports, the probands of the inversion suffered from miscellaneous diseases, such as mucopolysaccharidosis (Lee et al, 1974), Fanconi's anemia (Crippa and Ferrier, 1975), dwarfism (Char and Chueng, 1978), and Goldenhar's syndrome (Stahl-Mauge et al, 1982).…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%