This article addresses the condition of the rights of children and adolescents in Brazil, emphasizing that despite the progress made after the promulgation of the 1988 Constitution, there is still a permanent subordination of these groups to unequal power relations. Despite the rights acquired through extensive social and political movements, there is a persistent demeaning that subjects them to objectifying relationships. The study aims to expand this analysis by investigating other forms of inequality that impact children and adolescents, with special attention to variables of race and socio-economic strata. However, a significant challenge in this research is to avoid the generalization of experiences, taking into account the regional particularities and specific contexts of these groups. The simplification of these experiences may result in a superficial analysis, incapable of capturing the complexity of intersections between race, socio-economic strata, and other identities. The objective is to achieve a deeper and contextualized understanding of the interrelations that impact the lives and rights of these young individuals in Brazil.