Purpose:The aim was to explore what wants and needs intensive group training (IGT) fulfil for parents to children with CP and what problems that may arise due to participation.
Methods:A phenomenograpical approach was used. Semi-structured interviews were conducted to elicit information about what participation means to parents. Results: Five overarching categories expressing positive functions of IGT were identified: IGT as knowledge promotion, as a complementary training resource, as a bracket to ordinary life, as a means to promote relations with therapists, and as a leisure-activity. One category: IGT as risk for ill-being expresses perceived problems. Each category is in turn divided into a number of subconceptions -13 conceptions of this kind were identified. Conclusions: The conceptions express positive and negative functions of IGT as perceived by parents. These functions in turn can be considered as reflections of basic wants and needs. The results demonstrate that IGT have a potential to contribute to feelings of enhanced care competence among parents, of being supported and of increased strength and vitality. All parents didn't have needs of participation in IGT for themselves. There is also a risk that IGT is experienced as an additional burden and may have negative effects on family-functioning.Key words: Cerebral Palsy, Therapeutics, Qualitative research, Conductive Education,
Intensive group trainingIn family-centered child and youth habilitation it is believed that the functioning of the child is enhanced in a supportive family and in an ordinary life context [1,2]. Different functional therapy approaches, based on theories of motor control and learning, have evolved within this framework. These approaches do not rule out training in segregated settings adapted for training acitivities, but commonly advocate that habilitation should take place in the ordinary enviroment of the child [3][4][5]. Goals should be set in collaboration with the child and family and accomplishment of tasks should be reached by identifying resources and changing constraints in the child, task, or the environment [5][6][7].Within the Swedish child and youth habilitation intensive group training (IGT) is offered to children with Cerebral Palsy (CP) and their parents. IGT is pursued in segregated contexts and is considered to be a complement to interventions done in the ordinary life environment. Such training is also offered by private caregivers working with conductive education (CE).Typically, IGT help children exercise functional skills or prerequisites for functional skills over a 3-4 week period, with reiteration of movements and activities day after day. The groups are organized according to the child's level of function and age. Participation of parents, close relatives, and/or assistants is desirable or required and is seen as a means to improve their skills in supporting the child in ordinary life. An important target with interventions is to enhance parents' well-being [8] and feelings of competence in supporting...