“…The recently appeared acoustic metasurfaces, as the two-dimensional (2D) version of metamaterials with subwavelength thicknesses, have shown outstanding capabilities in manipulating acoustic waves compared to natural materials (Li et al, 2013;Zhao et al, 2013;Ma et al, 2014;Xie et al, 2014;Xie et al, 2017;Assouar et al, 2018;Zhu et al, 2018;Chen et al, 2019;Long et al, 2020;Zhang et al, 2020). Metasurfaces originally have been introduced and progressed for manipulating electromagnetic waves (Yu et al, 2011;Yang et al, 2019;Guan et al, 2020a;Ding et al, 2020;Yuan et al, 2020;Fan et al, 2021) and then are expanded to steer the acoustic waves given that both of the them obey the generalized Snell's law. Basically, the uniqueness of metasurfaces rested with their ability of easily adjusting the phase and/or amplitude so as to fully control the wave fields.…”