1995
DOI: 10.1364/ol.20.001646
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Far-infrared terahertz time-domain spectroscopy of flames

Abstract: We present what is to our knowledge the first comprehensive far-infrared absorption measurement of flames. These measurements, covering the region of 7-88 wave numbers (0.2-2.65 THz) are only now made possible by the technique of terahertz time-domain spectroscopy. We observe a large number of absorption lines-including those of water, CH, and NH(3)-in a stationary, premixed, propane-air flame. The absorption strength permits the determination of species concentration along the beam path. The f lame temperatur… Show more

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Cited by 143 publications
(63 citation statements)
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“…Right at the onset of this research, the spectroscopic applications were already being highlighted by Grischkowsky and coworkers in early work on characterizing semiconductor substrates, observing the rotational lines of a number of gases and measuring the spectra of flames. [26][27][28][29] Aside from PC generation and detection, another technique commonly employed in THz-TDS is electrooptic (EO) generation and detection. First demonstrated for femtosecond electrical transients by Auston and Nuss, 30 the technique was simultaneously demonstrated for the detection of free-space transients by three independent groups.…”
Section: Techniquesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Right at the onset of this research, the spectroscopic applications were already being highlighted by Grischkowsky and coworkers in early work on characterizing semiconductor substrates, observing the rotational lines of a number of gases and measuring the spectra of flames. [26][27][28][29] Aside from PC generation and detection, another technique commonly employed in THz-TDS is electrooptic (EO) generation and detection. First demonstrated for femtosecond electrical transients by Auston and Nuss, 30 the technique was simultaneously demonstrated for the detection of free-space transients by three independent groups.…”
Section: Techniquesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, in typical experimental arrangements, a large number of sampling events takes place, and this prevents phase-resolved detection of nonsynchronized THz signals. The inability to detect non-synchronized radiation can be an advantage when a strong background signal must be removed [10]. For example coherent THz detection can be used to probe the gain [11][12][13] of THz quantum cascade lasers (QCLs) [14] without detecting the non-synchronized laser emission of the QCL.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Also the thermal background and electromagnetic noise can be filtered out very efficiently in this coherent detection scheme, thus enabling even measurements within hot flames. [19] …”
Section: à5mentioning
confidence: 99%