2022
DOI: 10.1063/5.0091867
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Fast and efficient demultiplexing of single photons from a quantum dot with resonantly enhanced electro-optic modulators

Abstract: We report on a multi-photon source based on active demultiplexing of single photons emitted from a resonantly excited GaAs quantum dot. Active temporal-to-spatial mode demultipexing is implemented via resonantly enhanced free-space electro-optic modulators, making it possible to route individual photons at high switching rates of 38 MHz. We demonstrate routing into four spatial modes with a high end-to-end efficiency of 79% and measure a four-photon coincidence rate of 0.17 Hz mostly limited by the single-phot… Show more

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Cited by 12 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“…The results are displayed in Figure 4b. We achieve a g (2) (0) = 0.06 (1), which is a very promising result toward the goal of producing high quality single photons, considering that the experiments are performed at T = 8 K. Under s-shell resonant excitation, we observed a g (2) (0) = 0.016 30 on the same quantum dot. We find that the recorded g (2) (0) under SUPER is slightly higher than under s-shell resonant excitation due to the laser scattering background, considering that the excitation power in SUPER is much higher compared to s-shell resonant excitation.…”
mentioning
confidence: 73%
“…The results are displayed in Figure 4b. We achieve a g (2) (0) = 0.06 (1), which is a very promising result toward the goal of producing high quality single photons, considering that the experiments are performed at T = 8 K. Under s-shell resonant excitation, we observed a g (2) (0) = 0.016 30 on the same quantum dot. We find that the recorded g (2) (0) under SUPER is slightly higher than under s-shell resonant excitation due to the laser scattering background, considering that the excitation power in SUPER is much higher compared to s-shell resonant excitation.…”
mentioning
confidence: 73%
“…Theoretically, we have shown 10 consecutive photon streams with a production efficiency of up to around 2% and 20% respectively for coherent and incoherent re-preparation methods, as well as expected 10 photon counts rates on order of kHz which represents a significant improvement from any previous atom cavity scheme. This is essential for demonstrating multi-photon coincidences with high clockrates [42] for boson sampling [43] or other quantum information processing applications. Moreover, preserving coherence of the emitter throughout the entire process is another extremely appealing feature.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…the first BS of the MZI, with deterministic choice of the path for the consecutive photons, sending deterministically the head (tail) photon in the longer (shorter) path. This active demultiplexing can be realized, for example, by adopting an electro-optic modulator and a polarizing BS (PBS) [45]. As explained previously, the quality of the produced state is evaluated in terms of g (2) (0) and the indistinguishability of consecutive photons.…”
Section: Performancesmentioning
confidence: 99%