2015
DOI: 10.1177/0890334415596987
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Fatal Neonatal Herpes Simplex Infection Likely from Unrecognized Breast Lesions

Abstract: Type 1 herpes simplex virus (HSV-1) is very prevalent yet in rare circumstances can lead to fatal neonatal disease. Genital acquisition of type 2 HSV is the usual mode for neonatal herpes, but HSV-1 transmission by genital or extragenital means may result in greater mortality rates. A very rare scenario is presented in which the mode of transmission was likely through breast lesions. The lesions were seen by nurses as well as the lactation consultant and obstetrician in the hospital after delivery of the affec… Show more

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Cited by 7 publications
(3 citation statements)
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“… 9 12 Case reports documenting extragenital HSV spread from lactating mother to child are less common and can result in child death if not properly diagnosed. 5 Due to most cases of neonatal HSV being transmitted from mother to neonate, we consider this the most likely aetiology in our case; however, the true source is unclear, and it is possible another care provider or third party such as hospital staff could have been the source.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 89%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“… 9 12 Case reports documenting extragenital HSV spread from lactating mother to child are less common and can result in child death if not properly diagnosed. 5 Due to most cases of neonatal HSV being transmitted from mother to neonate, we consider this the most likely aetiology in our case; however, the true source is unclear, and it is possible another care provider or third party such as hospital staff could have been the source.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 89%
“…Routes of infection in lactating parents can be transmitted from neonate to mother or more commonly from mother to neonate. 59 12 …”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…We then have the body of the Journal, including a Case Report, Original Research, and a special feature of JHL , Student Research. This case report is important, because although it is not common, fatal neonatal herpes from unrecognized breast lesions is devastating when it occurs (Field 7 ). It is unfortunate that this was only recognized retrospectively and we do not have photographs to help in driving the lessons from this case home.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%