2007
DOI: 10.1016/j.scitotenv.2006.07.039
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Fate of sulfonamides, macrolides, and trimethoprim in different wastewater treatment technologies

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Cited by 704 publications
(331 citation statements)
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“…Some compounds such as the antibiotic clindamycin, the beta blocker metoprolol and most of the pharmaceutical metabolites were found at higher concentrations (in the dissolved phase) in the effluent of the biological treatment than in the influent. Similar observations in other studies were attributed to (i) release during the treatment of compounds trapped in faeces particles (Göbel et al, 2007), (ii) biological cleavage in the treatment of pharmaceutical conjugates (human metabolites) producing again the parent compound (Onesios et al, 2009), (iii) formation of bacterial metabolites during the biological treatment or (iv) analytical uncertainties.…”
Section: Biological Treatmentsupporting
confidence: 83%
“…Some compounds such as the antibiotic clindamycin, the beta blocker metoprolol and most of the pharmaceutical metabolites were found at higher concentrations (in the dissolved phase) in the effluent of the biological treatment than in the influent. Similar observations in other studies were attributed to (i) release during the treatment of compounds trapped in faeces particles (Göbel et al, 2007), (ii) biological cleavage in the treatment of pharmaceutical conjugates (human metabolites) producing again the parent compound (Onesios et al, 2009), (iii) formation of bacterial metabolites during the biological treatment or (iv) analytical uncertainties.…”
Section: Biological Treatmentsupporting
confidence: 83%
“…For the macrolides, anhydro erythromycin was detected at higher concentrations in the wastewater than clarithromycin and roxithromycin, which is consistent with those in other regions of China (Peng et al, 2011;Xu et al, 2007) and Canada (Miao et al, 2004) but different to those in Switzerland (Gobel et al, 2007). This regional difference in their concentrations in wastewater is a reflection of variable prescription and consumption patterns (Miao et al, 2004).…”
Section: Occurrence Of Antibiotics In Wwtpssupporting
confidence: 82%
“…58,70,80 Lange et al 70 surveyed the influent and effluent of 17 municipal wastewater treatments plants for artificial sweeteners concentration; results from this survey revealed that acesulfame was not removed through any of the traditional treatment systems. Similarly, low removal of DEET and trimethoprim through CAS plants was reported by Bernhard et al 58 and Gobel et al, 80 respectively. However, in MBR systems operated at long SRTs, removal of DEET and trimethoprim increased substantially with increasing SRT.…”
Section: Methodsmentioning
confidence: 99%