Acknowledgements
2We acknowledge the contribution of the midwives who co-created the data through their action learning sets, and the Fyrbodal Research and Development Council Region Västra Götaland, Sweden for financial support of this research.
AbstractBackground: Unnecessary routine interventions in uncomplicated labour and birth, like cardiotocography (CTG), amniotomy, use of scalp electrode and oxytocin treatment, are associated with further interventions that could harm the woman and the infant. A four year Action Research (AR) project was done on a labour ward to enhance the capacity of local midwives in the promotion of physiological labour and birth.