Fatores relacionados à capacidade física de membros superiores e inferiores de idosos quilombolas

Furtado, Brenda Natally Soares; Olinda, Ricardo Alves de; Costa, Gabriela Maria Cavalcanti; Menezes, Tarciana Nobre de

doi:10.1590/1413-812320212610.11252021

Cited by 3 publications

(1 citation statement)

References 22 publications

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“…Furthermore, findings in the literature suggest that social determinants, especially unfavorable socioeconomic conditions, increase vulnerability to risk behaviors 21 and to becoming ill from chronic diseases 22 . In this sense, it is recognized that racism determines important unfavorable inequalities for the black population, with impact on social vulnerability indicators, and on the illness and death of this population 23 .…”

Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Time in sedentary behavior and physical activity as discriminators of diabesity in quilombolas

Pereira,

Alves dos Santos,

Mussi

et al. 2023

JPhysEduc

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Introduction: Diabesity is characterized as a simultaneous condition of type 02 diabetes and obesity. Among the aspects that influence the development of diabetes, the time in sedentary behavior and the time of physical activity are important risk factors. Objectives: To estimate cut-off points for time spent in sedentary behavior and physical activity as a discriminator of the presence of diabesity and to evaluate the predictive ability of WC and PA to identify this condition in quilombola adults. Methodology: this is a cross-sectional study with a sample composed of 332 adults (age ≥ 50 years), participants in the study of the Epidemiological Profile of Quilombolas from Bahia living in the micro-region of Guanambi, Brazil. The data were obtained by means of interviews and anthropometric evaluation. Sociodemographic and lifestyle information (physical activity and sedentary behavior) were included. To analyze the cut-off point of Sedentary Behavior as a predictor of diabesity, the Receiver Operating Characteristic (ROC) curve was used. Results: Time in sedentary behavior >120 min/day and time in physical activity <240 min/week were the best cut-off points for discriminating diabesity in quilombola, with area under the ROC curve of 0.62, 95% CI (0.56-0.67) and 0.62 (95% CI: 0.55-0.67), respectively. Conclusions: The results showed that time in sedentary behavior and time in physical activity showed a good ability to discriminate the presence of diabesity among quilombola adults.

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Section: Introductionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Time in sedentary behavior and physical activity as discriminators of diabesity in quilombolas

Pereira,

Alves dos Santos,

Mussi

et al. 2023

JPhysEduc

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Cluster de Inatividade Física e Outros Fatores de Risco na Diabesidade em Adultos Quilombolas

Santana,

dos Santos,

Mussi

et al. 2024

Arq. Bras. Cardiol.

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Resumo Fundamento: A diabesidade é uma condição caracterizada pela coexistência de diabetes tipo 02 e obesidade. As causas são multifatoriais, resultantes de uma complexa interação de fatores genéticos e comportamentais. Entre os fatores comportamentais, destacam-se a inatividade física, os hábitos alimentares inadequados e o consumo excessivo de álcool e tabaco. Objetivo: Investigar o agrupamento (clustering) da inatividade física e outros fatores de risco e a associação entre as combinações de fatores de risco e a presença de diabesidade em adultos quilombolas. Métodos: Trata-se de estudo transversal com amostra composta por 332 adultos de meia idade e idosos (idade ≥ 50 anos), selecionados entre os participantes do estudo "Perfil epidemiológico dos quilombolas baianos". Os dados foram obtidos por meio de entrevistas e avaliação antropométrica. Para a análise dos dados, foram utilizadas estatísticas descritivas, análise de cluster e procedimentos de regressão logística multinominal. Resultado: A maior prevalência de agrupamento foi identificada para as combinações de consumo regular de álcool sem a presença dos demais fatores (O/E=14,2; IC95%= 0,87-1,15), seguido de consumo regular de álcool e tabaco (O/E=10,3; IC95%= 0,64-0,95) e consumo regular de álcool, tabaco e alimentos ricos em açúcar e gorduras (O/E=6,8; IC95%= 1,31-1,75). Na análise bruta, foram observadas associações entre inatividade física sem a presença dos demais fatores (OR= 0,82 IC95%= 0,78-0,86) e diabesidade. Conclusão: O consumo de álcool foi o fator mais prevalente nas maiores combinações avaliadas. Além disso, inatividade física, sem os outros comportamentos analisados, e a ausência de todos os comportamentos associaram-se à diabesidade apenas na análise bruta.

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Cluster of Physical Inactivity and Other Risk Factors and Diabesity in Quilombol Adults

Santana,

dos Santos,

Mussi

et al. 2024

Arq. Bras. Cardiol.

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Background: Diabesity is a condition characterized by the coexistence of type 02 diabetes and obesity. The causes are multifactorial, resulting from a complex interaction of genetic and behavioral factors. Among the behavioral factors, there are physical inactivity, inadequate eating habits and excessive consumption of alcohol and tobacco. Objective: To investigate the clustering of physical inactivity and other risk factors and the association between risk factor combinations and the presence of diabesity in quilombola adults. Methods: Cross-sectional study involving a sample of 332 middle-aged and older adults (≥ 50 years) selected among participants in the "Epidemiological Profile of Quilombolas in Bahia" study. Data were collected by interview and anthropometric assessment. Descriptive statistics, cluster analysis, and multinomial logistic regression procedures were used for data analysis. Results: The highest prevalence of clustering was identified for the combinations of regular alcohol consumption in the absence of the other factors (O/E=14.2; 95%CI 0.87-1.15), followed by regular alcohol and tobacco consumption (O/E=10.3; 95%CI 0.64-0.95) and regular consumption of alcohol, tobacco and foods high in sugar and fat (O/E=6.8; 95%CI= 1.31-1.75). Unadjusted analysis revealed an association between physical inactivity in the absence of the other factors (OR=0.82; 95%CI 0.78-0.86) and diabesity. Conclusion: Alcohol consumption was the most prevalent factor among the largest combinations evaluated. Furthermore, the presence of physical inactivity without the other behaviors analyzed and the absence of all behaviors were associated with diabesity only in unadjusted analysis.

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Fatores relacionados à capacidade física de membros superiores e inferiores de idosos quilombolas

Cited by 3 publications

References 22 publications

Time in sedentary behavior and physical activity as discriminators of diabesity in quilombolas

Time in sedentary behavior and physical activity as discriminators of diabesity in quilombolas

Cluster de Inatividade Física e Outros Fatores de Risco na Diabesidade em Adultos Quilombolas

Cluster of Physical Inactivity and Other Risk Factors and Diabesity in Quilombol Adults

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