2020
DOI: 10.3390/pr8091100
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Fault Detection and Isolation System Based on Structural Analysis of an Industrial Seawater Reverse Osmosis Desalination Plant

Abstract: Currently, the use of industrial seawater reverse osmosis desalination (ISROD) plants has increased in popularity in light of the growing global demand for freshwater. In ISROD plants, any fault in the components of their control systems can lead to a plant malfunction, and this condition can originate safety risks, energy waste, as well as affect the quality of freshwater. This paper addresses the design of a fault detection and isolation (FDI) system based on a structural analysis approach for an ISROD plant… Show more

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Cited by 15 publications
(8 citation statements)
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“…It is assumed that there are two level sensors measuring the levels ℎ 1 and ℎ 2 in the two tanks. { y 1 = h 1 , y 2 = h 2 , measurement sensor of h 1 measurement sensor of h 2 (19) It is assumed that these two sensors are biased in their measurements, that is to say we consider two failures 1 and 2 affecting respectively the two DIAGNOSTYKA, Vol. 21, No.…”
Section: Wherementioning
confidence: 99%
“…It is assumed that there are two level sensors measuring the levels ℎ 1 and ℎ 2 in the two tanks. { y 1 = h 1 , y 2 = h 2 , measurement sensor of h 1 measurement sensor of h 2 (19) It is assumed that these two sensors are biased in their measurements, that is to say we consider two failures 1 and 2 affecting respectively the two DIAGNOSTYKA, Vol. 21, No.…”
Section: Wherementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The major contribution of this research is the extension of the structural analysis approach [17,23,37] to propose a distributed FDI approach for the OPS, considering an optimization process in the selection of tests and the inclusion of neighbors subsystems at different levels to achieve the diagnostic goals. In order to guarantee maximum diagnosability and least exchange of sensor information between subsystems, local diagnosers should be efficiently built for each subsystem, in this sense, two algorithms for the design of local diagnosers are proposed, first only with local information and if necessary with progressive incorporation of information from neighboring subsystems to achieve detection and isolation of a set of faults of interest in OPS.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Furthermore, it could also be used to perform fault prediction for improving the maintenance plan and to avoid undesired malfunctions. In the fault detection literature, a great number of methods have been dedicated to modelbased techniques [1,2] with great success in many cases, although a known drawback of such methods is their limitation to processes with relatively simple dynamics and sensiblity to model approximations. Examples of model-based methods are: the structural approach, which searches for irreducible relations that attains sensibility to the selected faults [3,4], and eigenstructure-based fault diagnosis, which deals with a minimization problem for the sensibility of perturbations against faults [5,6].…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%