“…Just like a biological organism, constructing higher level behaviors such as decision-making, adaptation, and learning requires integrated multimodal sensors into soft-bodied systems to provide proprioception and exteroception sensory feedback. Thus, textile-based sensors (Farrow and Correll, 2015), ionic-liquid-based sensors (Russo et al, 2015), liquid-metal-based sensors (Morrow et al, 2016), nanocomposite-based sensors (Rocha et al, 2018;Tavakoli et al, 2017), and optical fiber sensors (Wang et al, 2016;Zhuang et al, 2018) have been attached/embodied in soft robots and prosthetic hands to sense and adapt to the environment.…”