Nomenclature A = aspect ratio B = wing span C D = drag coefficient C D,0 = zero-lift drag coefficient, C D (C L =0) C L = lift coefficient C L / C D = lift-over-drag ratio, L / D C M = pitching moment coefficient C p = pressure coefficient c = chord length H = flight altitude, km h = height, m k = k-factor of quadratic drag polar k α = correction factor for vortex lift l µ = aerodynamic mean chord M ∞ = freestream Mach number R = range, km S = wing reference area, m 2 W = weight, t x, y, z = cartesian coordinates x C.G. = x-position of the center of gravity x N = x-position of aerodynamic neutral point α = angle of attack ε = trim angle ϕ 25 = sweep angle of quarter-chord line λ = bypass ratio η = non-dimensionalized chord length τ = taper ratio Indices C.G. = center of gravity C = canard cr = cruise f = friction HTP = horizontal tailplane lin = linear loc = local max = maximum value opt = optimum value p = pressure req = requiredIntroduction Analyses of the international operating airlines predict an annual increase of the worldwide air traffic between 5 % and 7 % for the next decades (Fig. 1). Based on these predictions the large aircraft companies and national aeronautical research institutes think about alternative concepts such as the supersonic commercial transport aircraft (SCT) or the Megaliner (A3XX) -which go beyond the conventional stretching of the existing wide bodies (B747, A330/A340).