“…Similarly, a smaller proportion of research (25%) investigated combination characteristics. The following are the research areas where researchers are interested -(a) Improving accuracy through techniques such as feature fusion [99], [100], score fusion [101], [102], feature selection [103], [104], anomaly detection [105], [106], and others. (b) Domain adaptation for cross-device validation [107], [108], (c) Real-world dataset collected using IoTenabled device with typing patterns [109], some times data are being collected in different positions [110] through a variety of applications like arithmetic games [111], e-wallet [112], video clips for emotional changing [113], (d) Usability control specifically in active authentication where data are being captured continuously [114], to balance the device and application levels security, (e) Computation and energy consumption specifically in the area of a smartphone where battery power is limited [110], (f) Design some useful intelligent applications including auto-profiling user [40], disease prediction [32], age-restricted security control, genderspecific advertisement, password recovery mechanism [115].…”