2022
DOI: 10.3390/s22134738
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Federated Deep Reinforcement Learning-Based Task Offloading and Resource Allocation for Smart Cities in a Mobile Edge Network

Abstract: Mobile edge computing (MEC) has become an indispensable part of the era of the intelligent manufacturing industry 4.0. In the smart city, computation-intensive tasks can be offloaded to the MEC server or the central cloud server for execution. However, the privacy disclosure issue may arise when the raw data is migrated to other MEC servers or the central cloud server. Since federated learning has the characteristics of protecting the privacy and improving training performance, it is introduced to solve the is… Show more

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Cited by 25 publications
(16 citation statements)
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“…It represents a significant leap forward in mobile communication technology, offering faster data speeds, lower latency, increased connectivity, and improved support for a wide range of applications and devices [ 157 ]. In the research on some task offloading mechanisms, full consideration has been given to using the characteristics of the 5G network to optimize the transmission process of task data [ 86 , 87 , 141 , 94 , 99 , 105 , 124 , 125 , 149 , 158 , 159 ]. In addition, there are also a small number of research attempts to explore the advanced features of future networks based on 6G to build IoT task offloading mechanisms in MEC [ 111 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…It represents a significant leap forward in mobile communication technology, offering faster data speeds, lower latency, increased connectivity, and improved support for a wide range of applications and devices [ 157 ]. In the research on some task offloading mechanisms, full consideration has been given to using the characteristics of the 5G network to optimize the transmission process of task data [ 86 , 87 , 141 , 94 , 99 , 105 , 124 , 125 , 149 , 158 , 159 ]. In addition, there are also a small number of research attempts to explore the advanced features of future networks based on 6G to build IoT task offloading mechanisms in MEC [ 111 ].…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…They have explored centralized training and decentralized execution, hence, each IOT device will be a decision making agent. Xing Chen et al [26] explore a federated DDPG solution for combined optimization of energy consumption and reduction in latency. The federated learning procedure ensures privacy of user data because only parameters of locally trained models are sent to central servers.…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…RL was based on animal psychology research [ 22 ], where learning was based on reward and punishment. In RL, learning happens through repetition as well as a trial and error process that makes it a powerful approach to dynamic and unknown environments [ 23 ]. Due to the features of RL, this method was developed for distributed systems, one of which is multi-agent environments [ 24 ].…”
Section: Related Workmentioning
confidence: 99%