2007
DOI: 10.1088/1742-6596/59/1/074
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Femtosecond laser ablation in aqueous solutions: a novel method to synthesize non-toxic metal colloids with controllable size

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Cited by 66 publications
(78 citation statements)
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“…[27][28][29][30]47 Briefly, an Au disc placed on the bottom of a glass vessel filled with aqueous solution (deionized water or solution of PEG or dextran) is illuminated by focused radiation from a Yb:KGW laser (wavelength 1,025 nm, pulse length 480 fs, energy per pulse 95 μJ, repetition rate 1 kHz), as shown in Figure 1A. The intensity of laser radiation is selected to ablate the Au target, and the Au nanoclusters are released into the liquid ambience, forming a colloidal NP solution.…”
Section: Laser-assisted Synthesis and Characterization Of Au-npsmentioning
confidence: 99%
See 1 more Smart Citation
“…[27][28][29][30]47 Briefly, an Au disc placed on the bottom of a glass vessel filled with aqueous solution (deionized water or solution of PEG or dextran) is illuminated by focused radiation from a Yb:KGW laser (wavelength 1,025 nm, pulse length 480 fs, energy per pulse 95 μJ, repetition rate 1 kHz), as shown in Figure 1A. The intensity of laser radiation is selected to ablate the Au target, and the Au nanoclusters are released into the liquid ambience, forming a colloidal NP solution.…”
Section: Laser-assisted Synthesis and Characterization Of Au-npsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…26 When released to the aqueous environment, those nanoclusters coalesce and form a colloidal solution of NPs. Laser ablation in deionized water, without stabilizing ligands and reagents, can lead to extremely stable NP solutions in a nearly monodisperse state, 27,28 while the avoidance of such ligands and reagents promises a better biocompatibility. Such exceptional stability is due to an electrical repulsion effect resulting from a substantial negative charging of NPs produced.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The first protocol implied the involvement of a classical geometry of femtosecond laser ablation from a gold target in liquid ambience. 29,30 Briefly, the gold target (99.99%) was placed at the bottom of a glass vessel filled with 20 mL of highly deionized water (18.2 MΩcm). A 2.3 mm diameter beam of Yb:KGW femtosecond laser (Amplitude Systems [Pessac, France], 1025 nm, 480 fs, 500 µJ, 1-5 kHz) was focused with the help of a 750 mm lens onto the target surface to provide the ablation of material.…”
Section: Synthesis Of Au Nanoparticlesmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Although the size distribution of gold nanoparticles prepared by conventional "long" (nanosecond) laser ablation in deionized water is typically very broadened, [21][22][23][24][25][26][27][28] it can be much improved by adding reactive surfactants (eg, sodium dodecyl sulfate). 23,24 The employment of femtosecond laser radiation is of particular interest for nanoparticle synthesis, as it cannot only provide superior and controllable size characteristics, 29,30 but can also improve solution stability due to a negative charge of formed nanostructures yielding to electrostatic repulsion effects. 31 Here, the employment of femtosecond fragmentation from preliminarily formed nanoparticles can further enhance advantages of ultrashort laser ablation to produce almost monodispersed gold nanoparticles with exceptional stability of colloidal solution in the absence of any protecting ligand.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…A variety of nanofluids have been prepared by laser ablation method [21][22][23][24] by ablating solid metals, semiconductors, etc which are submerged in the base fluid (water, lubrication oils, etc). By creating a nanofluid in this way, stable nanofluids resulted without using any property-changing dispersants.…”
Section: Synthesis Of Nanofluidsmentioning
confidence: 99%