2021
DOI: 10.7251/zcmz0121423r
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Fenomenološke Karakteristike Kriminala Maloletnika U Republici Srbiji – Pretpostavka Za Uspešnu Prevenciju

Abstract: Kriminal maloletnika nesumnjivo i opravdano privlači veliku pažnju naučne i stručne javnosti, kako zbog nekih svojih osnovnih karakteristika, tako i zbog posledica koje može imati. Pored činjenice da je u pitanju populacija koju karakteriše nedovoljna psiho-fizička i socijalna zrelost, poseban značaj proučavanja maloletničke delinkvencije, proizlazi iz činjenice da je reč o najmlađim i najranjivijim članovima društva i da od načina na koji društvo reaguje na njihovo ponašanje u velikoj meri zavisi njihov dalji… Show more

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(3 citation statements)
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“…To avoid a direct reference to the Serbian ethnic group, we opted for the term Serbian citizen as a reference to the shared superordinate category, but nonetheless, we may have been unable to capture the different interactions between people's sub‐ and superordinate identities in the Serbian context. For example, Hungarian Roma living in Serbia can use Hungarian as the superordinate category of identification, while maintaining an identity as citizens of Serbia (Radovanović & Knežević, 2014). Even so, within these two contexts, we identified obstacles to dual identification, which highlight a severe social problem, considering that Roma people have lived in these countries for centuries, they do not have a homeland other than their countries of citizenship, yet they do not identify with the nation when these negative experiences are frequent.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…To avoid a direct reference to the Serbian ethnic group, we opted for the term Serbian citizen as a reference to the shared superordinate category, but nonetheless, we may have been unable to capture the different interactions between people's sub‐ and superordinate identities in the Serbian context. For example, Hungarian Roma living in Serbia can use Hungarian as the superordinate category of identification, while maintaining an identity as citizens of Serbia (Radovanović & Knežević, 2014). Even so, within these two contexts, we identified obstacles to dual identification, which highlight a severe social problem, considering that Roma people have lived in these countries for centuries, they do not have a homeland other than their countries of citizenship, yet they do not identify with the nation when these negative experiences are frequent.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The Roma group is culturally, linguistically and socio‐economically heterogeneous, and their situation and level of integration vary to some extent from country to country (Marushiakova & Popov, 2004). In the three countries where we conducted the study, the estimated Roma population is between 5 and 10% (for Hungary: Pásztor & Pénzes, 2013, Romania: Rughiniş, 2010, Serbia: Radovanović & Knežević, 2014); however, there are no accurate estimations, as Roma people under‐declare their ethnicity in national censuses. Under‐declaration itself points to the difficulties of assuming a dual or a Roma identity within these historically hostile national contexts (see Kende et al, 2021; Rostas, 2019).…”
Section: Research Contextsmentioning
confidence: 99%
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