Nodeless electron pairing in CsV3Sb5-derived kagome superconductorsThe newly discovered kagome superconductors represent a promising platform for investigating the quantum interplay between band topology, electronic order, and lattice geometry 1-8 . Despite extensive research efforts on this system, the nature of the superconducting ground state remains elusive 9-15 . In particular, consensus on the electron pairing symmetry has not been achieved so far [16][17][18] , in part owing to the lack of a momentum-resolved measurement of the superconducting gap structure. Here we report the direct observation of a nodeless, nearly isotropic and orbital-independent superconducting gap in the momentum space of two exemplary CsV3Sb5-derived kagome superconductors -Cs(V0.93Nb0.07)3Sb5 and Cs(V0.86Ta0.14)3Sb5, using ultrahigh resolution and low temperature angle-resolved photoemission spectroscopy (ARPES). Remarkably, we find that such a gap structure is robust to the appearance or absence of charge order in the normal state, tuned by isovalent Nb/Ta substitutions of V. Moreover, the scaling ratio of gap versus superconducting transition temperature is close to the Bardeen-Cooper-Schrieffer (BCS) value, indicating a pairing in the weak-coupling regime. Our direct observation of the superconducting gap structure points to a persistent s-wave pairing in such kagome superconductors.Superconductivity often emerges in the vicinity of other ordered electronic states with a broken symmetry, such as antiferromagnetic order and charge density wave. Their interdependence has been widely studied in cuprate and iron-based superconductors 19,20 , while persists as a key issue for understanding the high temperature superconductivity. In certain cases, the ordered state and superconductivity can even coexist 21,22 , which may indicate an unconventional pairing and have a dramatic impact on the superconducting mechanism.Because of the unique lattice geometry and unusual electronic features in a kagome lattice [1][2][3]23 , the recently discovered kagome superconductors stand out as a new platform for inspecting the superconductivity emerging from a complex landscape of electronic orders 4,5,24,25 . Of particular interest is the nonmagnetic family of AV3Sb5 (A = K, Rb, Cs) 4,6 , in which a variety of intriguing phenomena have been uncovered, including a tantalizing time-reversal symmetry broken charge density wave (CDW) order 7,8,26,27 , a pair density wave 9 , electronic nematicity 8,28-30 ,