2017
DOI: 10.1186/s11671-017-2126-5
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Ferroelectric domain states of a tetragonal BiFeO3 thin film investigated by second harmonic generation microscopy

Abstract: We investigate the ferroelectric state of a tetragonal BiFeO3 thin film grown on a LaAlO3 (001) substrate using an optical second harmonic generation (SHG) microscope. Whereas the ferroelectric state of this material hosts nanometer-sized domains which again form micrometer-sized domains of four different configurations, we could figure out the characteristic features of each domain from the SHG mapping with various sizes of the probe beam, i.e., from 0.7 to 3.9 μm in its diameter. In particular, we demonstrat… Show more

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Cited by 11 publications
(6 citation statements)
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“…For NBT-N, one double lobe in horizontal mode and 2 double lobes in vertical mode are observed in Fig. 3 D, which indicates the presence of tetragonal phase [ 41 ]. In contrast, for NBT-L, both horizontal and vertical modes have 2 double lobes (Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…For NBT-N, one double lobe in horizontal mode and 2 double lobes in vertical mode are observed in Fig. 3 D, which indicates the presence of tetragonal phase [ 41 ]. In contrast, for NBT-L, both horizontal and vertical modes have 2 double lobes (Fig.…”
Section: Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…At the strain-driven morphotropic phase boundary, exotic conducting states and enhanced piezoelectric coefficients have been observed [104,105]. The SHG contributions associated with the two phases have different relative intensities as a function of the angle of incidence [101][102][103]106] as shown in Figure 10c. The pseudo-tetragonal phase (in red) has a symmetric behavior similar to a genuine tetragonal structure (cf.…”
Section: Optical Second Harmonic In Domain Engineered Ferroic Thin Filmsmentioning
confidence: 90%
“…SHG denotes frequency doubling of a light wave in a material, a process that in its leading order is permitted in the absence of inversion symmetry. This makes SHG an efficient tool for the investigation of ferroelectricity at sample thicknesses down to a single unit cell [28][29][30][31][32][33][34][35][36][37][38][39][40][41]. Furthermore, the insertion of the bottom electrode is not required for detecting polarization by SHG, in contrast to PFM.…”
Section: A Characterization Of Ordering Of Dipole Moments In the Pto|...mentioning
confidence: 99%