2017
DOI: 10.1007/s00404-017-4341-9
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Fetal growth restriction: current knowledge

Abstract: Early diagnosis of FGR is very important, because it enables the identification of the etiology of the condition and adequate monitoring of the fetal status, thereby minimizing risks of premature birth and intrauterine hypoxia.

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Cited by 467 publications
(413 citation statements)
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References 70 publications
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“…Both FGR and preterm birth are known to alter brain connectivity, responsible for expressing sleep behavior. 10,11 Gestational age at birth is also known to influence brain development as connectivities at the time of birth are altered by the prenatal and postnatal experience. 12 Therefore, early life programming may have significant impact on sleep.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Both FGR and preterm birth are known to alter brain connectivity, responsible for expressing sleep behavior. 10,11 Gestational age at birth is also known to influence brain development as connectivities at the time of birth are altered by the prenatal and postnatal experience. 12 Therefore, early life programming may have significant impact on sleep.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…La ecografía Doppler se encarga de establecer la velocidad del flujo sanguíneo en diferentes lechos vasculares mediante la valoración de arterias fetales y maternas 39 , de forma breve se mencionará los parámetros que mide la ecografía Doppler y el manejo sugerido en la tabla 4, ya que a partir de estas mediciones, es posible establecer una clasificación que habla de gravedad y que permita instaurar la conducta más adecuada 40 , teniendo en cuenta que en última medida, el parto es el tratamiento fundamental ante cualquier tipo de RCIU (Tipo 1 al 4) 41 ; el momento del parto depende de la severidad del compromiso fetal siendo, en el mejor de los casos sobre la semana 37 de gestación por vía vaginal y en el peor de los casos, cesárea sobre la semana 26; dichas medidas, están encaminadas a evitar la muerte fetal intrauterina y complicaciones de la salud de la madre 42 .…”
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“…Algunos autores recomiendan precisar la edad gestacional al momento de realizar el diagnóstico de RCIU, con el fin de clasificar la enfermedad según su cronicidad, en temprana (<32 semanas) o tardía (≥ 32 semanas) 37,42 .…”
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“…1 Fetuses with FGR have an increased risk for perinatal morbidity and mortality, impaired neurological and cognitive development during childhood and adolescence, and cardiovascular and endocrine disorders in adulthood. 2 Fetal growth restriction is characterized by cases wherein the fetus does not achieve full intrauterine growth and development because of impaired placental function.…”
mentioning
confidence: 99%