“…However, for water splitting, CO 2 reduction and degradation of pollutant high redox potential are needed and it became essential to integrate WS 2 with other semiconductors to meet the minimum energy (1.23 eV) requirement. Several heterojunctions using semiconductive WS 2 , such as WS 2 /TiO 2 , WS 2 /Zn 2 InS 4 , WS 2 /BiOBr, WS 2 /Bi 2 O 2 CO 3 , and CdS/WS 2 , , in various morphological forms have also been fabricated as they not only improve the visible absorption and the charge separation but also act as a cocatalyst . To garner the superior properties of such as 2D structure, high surface area, excellent electronic mobility, and suitable low band gap 2D/2D vdW heterostructures such as WS 2 /TiO 2 , MoS 2 /WS 2 , , WS 2 /CdS, Bi 2 WO 6 /WS 2– x , and WS 2 /ZnO have also been developed.…”