2002
DOI: 10.1067/mai.2002.124770a
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Fexofenadine modulates T-cell function, preventing allergen-induced airway inflammation and hyperresponsiveness

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Cited by 57 publications
(55 citation statements)
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“…Thus, the reported Th2 bias of H1R -/-mice might have predicted an exaggerated allergic inflammatory response. In contrast with this expectation, however, we and several others have reported that H1R antagonists inhibit the generation of allergic lung inflammation in mouse models of asthma (25)(26)(27). This contradiction prompted us to independently assess the cytokine polarity and the inflammatory effector capacity of H1R -/-Th cells using an in vivo model of airway allergy.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 88%
See 2 more Smart Citations
“…Thus, the reported Th2 bias of H1R -/-mice might have predicted an exaggerated allergic inflammatory response. In contrast with this expectation, however, we and several others have reported that H1R antagonists inhibit the generation of allergic lung inflammation in mouse models of asthma (25)(26)(27). This contradiction prompted us to independently assess the cytokine polarity and the inflammatory effector capacity of H1R -/-Th cells using an in vivo model of airway allergy.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 88%
“…We and others have recently observed similar suppression of the airway response to allergen in mice subjected to pharmacologic H1R blockade. Like H1R -/-mice, WT animals receiving either fexofenadine or desloratadine exhibited marked attenuations in BAL cellularity, peribronchial inflammation, and bronchial responsiveness to methacholine (25)(26)(27). The effect of histamine on T cell trafficking was not assessed.…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%
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“…29 Besides another research mentioned that fexofenadine is capable of modulating T-Cell functions which resulted in preventing airway inflanmmation. 30 Recently, other aspects of fexofenadine interfering with inflammation has been reported such as reducing methacholine-induced contractions of tracheal smooth muscle. 31 Fexofenadine's pro-drug has been suggested to use in chronically active ulcerative colitis in combination with sulfasalazine.…”
Section: Anti-inflammatory Effects Of Ketotifen and Fexofenadinementioning
confidence: 99%
“…The other probable mechanism of cetirizine as an antiinflammatory activity is by release of PGE2 from monocyte and macrophages which are predominant cells in chronic inflammation 34 .One of the main substances released by the mast cells is histamine and since H1 receptor antagonists are being studied, a study on mast cell count has also been carried out to substantiate the results obtained in the chronic model. The H1 receptor antagonist cetirizine has shown anti-inflammatory effects in animal models and it has widest therapeutic window and the lowest potential for dose limiting sedation and cognitive impairment may offer the greatest therapeutic potential for its clinical use 35 .…”
Section: Discussionmentioning
confidence: 99%