1996
DOI: 10.1364/ao.35.005202
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Fiber Bragg grating cryogenic temperature sensors

Abstract: Temperature sensing to as low as 80 K was demonstrated with 1.55-μm fiber Bragg gratings. The gratings were bonded on substrates to increase sensitivity, and a shift of the reflection wavelength was measured. The temperature sensitivity was 0.02 nm/K at 100 K when an aluminum substrate was used and 0.04 nm/K at 100 K when a poly(methyl methacrylate) substrate was used. These values are smaller than those at room temperature because of the nonlinearity of both the thermal expansion and the thermo-optic effect. … Show more

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Cited by 109 publications
(58 citation statements)
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“…3, with a and the sensitivity of 12.01 pm/ C. This mainly arises from a combination of the maximum deviation of the sensor data at each temperature over the range from room temperature to 300 C and the RBW of the OSA. The sensor could also be adapted for measurements below room temperature using a slightly different wavelength range of the probe grating RB with appropriate material substrates [8], e.g., employing Teflon, as the bare silica fiber has a negative thermal expansion coefficient below 150 K [9]. Further detailed studies on the laser-based cryogenic measurements are interesting and will be the subject of future work.…”
Section: Experimental Arrangement and Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…3, with a and the sensitivity of 12.01 pm/ C. This mainly arises from a combination of the maximum deviation of the sensor data at each temperature over the range from room temperature to 300 C and the RBW of the OSA. The sensor could also be adapted for measurements below room temperature using a slightly different wavelength range of the probe grating RB with appropriate material substrates [8], e.g., employing Teflon, as the bare silica fiber has a negative thermal expansion coefficient below 150 K [9]. Further detailed studies on the laser-based cryogenic measurements are interesting and will be the subject of future work.…”
Section: Experimental Arrangement and Resultsmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Fibre Bragg gratings have been shown to work effectively at extremely low temperatures 64 , as have a number of other devices 65,66 . At moderately low temperatures, approximately − 50°C, problems occur with the packaging and the batteries in devices.…”
Section: Low Temperaturementioning
confidence: 99%
“…However, for a finite temperature change, T, especially for the temperatures around and above the room temperature, Eq. (1) can be rewritten as a linear form as [8] …”
Section: Theory Fbg As a Temperature Sensormentioning
confidence: 99%