2002
DOI: 10.1053/joca.2002.0514
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Fibroblast growth factor-18 is a trophic factor for mature chondrocytes and their progenitors

Abstract: These data demonstrate that Fgf18 can act as a trophic factor for elastic chondrocytes and their progenitors in vivo and articular chondrocytes cultured in vitro. Expression of Fgf18 and the genes for two of its receptors in chondrocytes suggests that Fgf18 may play an autocrine role in the biology of normal articular cartilage.

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Cited by 180 publications
(166 citation statements)
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“…Specifically, FGFR1 and FGFR3 were most highly expressed in human articular chondrocytes. These results were similar to those reported by Ellsworth et al, who demonstrated the basal expression of FGFR2 and FGFR3 in normal adult articular chondrocytes; however, their findings did not include the study of FGFR1 (Ellsworth et al, 2002).…”
Section: (C) Extracellular Signaling Mediated By Bfgfsupporting
confidence: 91%
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“…Specifically, FGFR1 and FGFR3 were most highly expressed in human articular chondrocytes. These results were similar to those reported by Ellsworth et al, who demonstrated the basal expression of FGFR2 and FGFR3 in normal adult articular chondrocytes; however, their findings did not include the study of FGFR1 (Ellsworth et al, 2002).…”
Section: (C) Extracellular Signaling Mediated By Bfgfsupporting
confidence: 91%
“…In contrast to the controversial role of bFGF in articular and IVD cartilage, FGF-18 has been shown to have significant anabolic effects on chondrocytes in a variety of cartilaginous tissues (Ellsworth et al, 2002;Ohbayashi et al, 2002). Local delivery of adenovirus expressing Fgf18 into the pinnae of nude mice increased the formation of auricular cartilage, type II collagen formation, PG production, and chondrocyte proliferation (Ellsworth et al, 2002).…”
Section: Fgf-18 (A) Fgf-18 In Articular Cartilagementioning
confidence: 99%
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