2014
DOI: 10.1155/2014/509035
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Fibrous Agricultural Biomass as a Potential Source for Bioconversion to Vanillic Acid

Abstract: This study was conducted to assess the potential of six fibrous agricultural residues, namely, oil palm empty fruit bunch fiber (OPEFBF), coconut coir fiber (CCF), pineapple peel (PP), pineapple crown leaves (PCL), kenaf bast fiber (KBF), and kenaf core fiber (KCF), as a source of ferulic acid and phenolic compounds for bioconversion into vanillic acid. The raw samples were pretreated with organosolv (NaOH-glycerol) and alkaline treatment (NaOH), to produce phenol-rich black liquor. The finding showed that the… Show more

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Cited by 23 publications
(10 citation statements)
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“…The pineapple shell fiber used in this work had the following composition: 8.29 ± 0.21% moisture, 2.47 ± 0.05% ash, 3.27 ± 0.30% cellulose, 5.04 ± 0.02% hemicellulose and polysaccharides, 1.70 ± 0.26% soluble lignin, and 41.02 ± 0.74% insoluble lignin. These values were lower to those found by Tang et al 30 of 5.48% ash, 13.39% cellulose, 25.53% hemicellulose, and 3.19% soluble lignin. With regard to insoluble lignin content, the obtained value was higher than content reported by mentioned authors (16.50% insoluble lignin).…”
Section: Resultscontrasting
confidence: 86%
“…The pineapple shell fiber used in this work had the following composition: 8.29 ± 0.21% moisture, 2.47 ± 0.05% ash, 3.27 ± 0.30% cellulose, 5.04 ± 0.02% hemicellulose and polysaccharides, 1.70 ± 0.26% soluble lignin, and 41.02 ± 0.74% insoluble lignin. These values were lower to those found by Tang et al 30 of 5.48% ash, 13.39% cellulose, 25.53% hemicellulose, and 3.19% soluble lignin. With regard to insoluble lignin content, the obtained value was higher than content reported by mentioned authors (16.50% insoluble lignin).…”
Section: Resultscontrasting
confidence: 86%
“…The recovered lignin fragment was washed with distilled water and oven-dried at 105°C overnight. The dried lignin fragment was crushed and ground into fine powder using mortar and pestle [ 24 , 25 ]. The lignin powder was kept in a tightly capped bottle at room temperature until used for experiments.…”
Section: Materials and Methodologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…All of the standards and samples were filtered through a 0.22 µ m nylon membrane prior to analysis. Data acquisition was performed with Breeze software (Waters, Milford, USA) [ 24 ].…”
Section: Materials and Methodologymentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Other applications involve the production of different compounds, such as: antioxidant phenols (Nor Halaliza & Zulkifly, 2017;Alias & Abbas, 2017), acids (Tang et al, 2014;Lun et al, 2014), wine/vinegar (Roda et al, 2017;Praveena & Estherlydia, 2014), bacterial cellulose. (Kumbhar et al, 2015), acetone-butanolethanol (ABE) using Clostridium acetobutylicum McCoy et al Emend.…”
Section: Other Applicationsmentioning
confidence: 99%