“…First, the medium materials in SRO heterostructures range from complex oxides [34][35][36][37][38][39][40] to metals [41], semiconductors [42] and even two-dimensional (2D) materials [43]. Also, the rich physical properties including high metallic conductivity [23,24], tunable magnetic anisotropy [12,40,44], AHE [22,25,26], magnetic domain walls [45,46], Dzyaloshinskii-Moriya interaction (DMI) [28][29][30], strong SOC strength [22,25,26], variable T C [47] and Weyl fermions [15,27], etc, have also been gradually excavated in SRO-based heterostructures. Finally, in order to effectively control physical properties in heterostructures, various controlling ways have been utilized to modulate the physical properties, including magnetic field [48,49], strain field [50][51][52], electric-field [29,30,[53][54][55], electric-current [12,56], optical [52,57,58]…”