This study relies on 22 expert interviews and a survey among 40 financial journalists in
the United States to reassess the role of financial journalists for financial markets in
today’s high-frequency information and news era. Findings point to a discrepancy between
the ideal active watchdog role journalists picture for themselves and their actual role
enactment. Furthermore, the process of constructing and distributing financial news has
been found to be self-referential within the financial system, leaving little room for
alternative voices. In this sense, the influence of regular financial reporting in driving
stock market prices has been found to be limited but contingent on various factors such as
unexpected news, repeatedly negative reporting, or news about a merger. Eventually, facing
the proliferation of online news, journalists have raised a general concern regarding the
loss of journalistic values, but they also see potentials for their discipline in light of
automated reporting and online news.