2023
DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0293117
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Financial subsidies, tax incentives, and new energy vehicle enterprises’ innovation efficiency: Evidence from Chinese listed enterprises

Binhua Qian

Abstract: Financial subsidies and tax incentives play essential roles in the innovation efficiency of enterprises. This paper selects Chinese listed NEV enterprises from 2010 to 2022 as a research sample and investigates various impacts under various circumstances. We find that both financial subsidies and tax incentives can promote the innovation efficiency of NEV enterprises. Compared to financial subsidies, tax incentives are more effective; the interaction between financial subsidies and tax incentives has a weaker … Show more

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Cited by 4 publications
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“…Tax incentives are mainly ex post incentives through the implementation of tax exemptions, tax rebates, and additional deductions for R&D expenses to reduce the marginal cost of innovation for firms [36] and to help firms accumulate internal funds so that they have the ability to compete for innovation projects in the market [26]. Both tax incentives and government subsidies can increase firms' investment in innovative R&D, but there are differences between the two in terms of incentive methods, implementation costs, and incentive effects [37]. Overall, through the above two channels, the release and implementation of industrial policy can convey positive signals to firms and the market, which can have an impact on firms' innovative behavior [38].…”
Section: The Influence Mechanism Of Industrial Policies On Innovation...mentioning
confidence: 99%
“…Tax incentives are mainly ex post incentives through the implementation of tax exemptions, tax rebates, and additional deductions for R&D expenses to reduce the marginal cost of innovation for firms [36] and to help firms accumulate internal funds so that they have the ability to compete for innovation projects in the market [26]. Both tax incentives and government subsidies can increase firms' investment in innovative R&D, but there are differences between the two in terms of incentive methods, implementation costs, and incentive effects [37]. Overall, through the above two channels, the release and implementation of industrial policy can convey positive signals to firms and the market, which can have an impact on firms' innovative behavior [38].…”
Section: The Influence Mechanism Of Industrial Policies On Innovation...mentioning
confidence: 99%