Since the network analysis model based on the system state exists the issues of network survivability safety, fault tolerance and dynamic ability are adapted to the environment changes, in this paper, network system model based on the finite state automation has reconfigurable quality. The model first puts forward the concept of reconfigurable network systems and reveals its robustness, evolution and the basic attributes of survivability. By establishing a hierarchical model of system state, the system robust behavior, evolution behavior and survival behavior are described. Secondly, network topology reconfigurable measurement as an example, puts forward the quantitative reconfigurable metrics. At last, the example verification. Experiments show that the proposed reconfigurable quantitative indicators of reconfigurable resistance model for [1.391, 1.140, 1.591] prove that the network is an efficient reconfigurable network topology, which can effectively adapt the dynamic changes in the environment.