In the Al-2.0 wt.% Fe alloy the laser surface remelting (LSR) treatment was executed to investigate the treated and untreated layers areas, at different laser beam scanning, among them, 80, 100 and 120 mm/s, to respect, was presented and discussed about microstructural characteristics using the FEG and EDS techniques, and numerical experiments of pyramidal indentations of the LSR-treated systems were conducted using the FEM method. In the sample-treated cross-sectional area, the microstructure presented a columnar growth characteristics, a lot of nano-porosities and large size of the molten pool geometry in low laser beam scanning, however, in high laser beam scanning, the microstructure consisted of a cellular arrangement or fine-grained microstructure, the nanoporosities concentration and the molten pool geometry are slightly decreased. Besides, the micro-hardness in the LSR-treated area increased slightly as a function of increase of the laser beam scanning, but, the micro-hardness was much 1 Universidade Estadual de Ponta Grossa, mmpariona@uepg.br, ORCID:0000-0002-1104-0249, Paraná, Brasil.
Universidad EAFIT
57|Study Experimental and Numerical Simulations of the Micro-Hardness Tests in Al-Fe Alloy in Different Laser Beam Scanning higher than the untreated sample. Meanwhile, modeling of indentation on COMSOL of the LSR-treatment by finite element method of the microhardness was successfully calculated. Therefore, a good agreement was found between experimental and simulated data.