“…The real edge of the crack other GAN variants (e.g. the Wasserstein GAN, the least squares GAN) and machine learning algorithms for crack detection on NDT data [2,31,32]; (2) improve the search ability of the neighbourhood-PSO algorithm by designing a novel strategy to assign appropriate weights to each individual particle in the neighbourhood [1,13,25,26,46]; (3) design an adaptive control strategy to developed GAN-based crack detection algorithm [4, 14, 18, 27-29, 33, 39, 49, 52, 53, 58]; (4) study the stability of the ECPT system [6,7,15,17,19,20,36,38,50,56,57]; and (5) apply the proposed algorithm to other applications, such as thermal-to-visible image translation and image super-resolution [8,12].…”