“…Asgary, Ghaffari, and Levy (2010) noted that studies were successful in providing insights about spatiotemporal patterns of fire incidents, which were useful in planning fire prevention and response management (e.g., Špatenková & Virrantaus, 2013;Balahadia & Trillanes,2017;Balahadia, et al, 2019;Yao & Zhang, 2016;Wang, et al, 2011). Other studies of fire incidents using prediction and data mining approach were Karouni, et al, (2014), Raghuwanshi (2016), Wang, et al (2017), Stojanova, et al (2006), and Zhang & Jiang (2012).…”