Firm entry and exit during a crisis period: Evidence from Russian regions

Iwasaki, Ichiro; Maurel, Mathilde; Meunier, Bogdan

doi:10.1016/j.ruje.2016.06.005

Cited by 24 publications

(10 citation statements)

References 31 publications

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“… adapting packages of measures to support small innovative enterprises (Chibir & Shirko, 2015);  alleviating the antimonopoly law requirements for small enterprises (Fidrmuc & Gundacker, 2017);  simplifying the procedures related to the patent system of taxation;  expanding the opportunities allowing the access of small and medium-sized businesses to government procurements (Iwasaki et al, 2016;Paiho et al, 2015), etc. In a number of cases, an emphasis in the small business development is made via ensuring access to financial resources, granting tax benefits and preferences and reducing administrative barriers to the creation of infrastructure components (Spence, 2016).…”

Section: Problem Definitionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Small and medium enterprises in the context of regional development and innovations

Ruchkina

Melnichuk

Фрумина

et al. 2017

Journal of International Studies

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Abstract. The current state of economic development and innovations' support often brings small and medium enterprises (SMEs) at the forefront of government fiscal policy. Various policy measures targeted at SMEs' support and development necessarily include measures on promotion of innovations within small business. However, despite substantial efforts undertaken by the authorities to increased financial injections into this area, development of innovations by small businesses faces many obstacles. Statistics on the registered small and medium enterprises shows that the sharp rise of entrepreneurship observed in the early 1990s changed for the stagnation towards the end of the decade and sluggish dynamics of the present time. Unfortunately, as practice shows, measures taken so far do not stimulate significant changes in the development of small business. Moreover, differentiation of small businesses between regions is only increasing, as it is manifested through substitution of divergence for convergence. Our paper analyzes the legal framework regulating small business development as well as state of innovations within SMEs so that to identify the main indicators

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Section: Problem Definitionmentioning

confidence: 99%

Small and medium enterprises in the context of regional development and innovations

Ruchkina

Melnichuk

Фрумина

et al. 2017

Journal of International Studies

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“… The influence of Contrarians ‐ refer [48, 49]; and [46]. Portfolio Management models in Finance/Economics ‐ refer the articles cited herein and below. ‘ Anti‐compliance Waves ’ and economic conditions in various countries ‐ refer the articles cited herein and below including [11, 50–65]. Social Contagion Theory – refer [66–69].…”

Section: Existing Literaturementioning

confidence: 99%

Complex systems and ‘‘ Spatio ‐Temporal Anti‐Compliance Coordination ’’ In cyber‐physical networks: A critique of the Hipster Effect , bankruptcy prediction and alternative risk premia

Nwogugu

2021

Cognitive Comp and Systems

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The Hipster Effect is a group of evolutionary ''Diffusive Learning'' processes of networks of individuals and groups (and their communication devices) that form Cyber-Physical Systems; and the Hipster Effect theory has potential applications in many fields of research. This study addresses decision-making parameters in machine-learning algorithms, and more specifically, critiques the explanations for the Hipster Effect, and discusses the implications for portfolio management and corporate bankruptcy prediction (two areas where AI has been used extensively). The methodological approach in this study is entirely theoretical analysis. The main findings are as follows: (i) the Hipster Effect theory and associated mathematical models are flawed; (ii) some decision-making and learning models in machine-learning algorithms are flawed; (iii) but regardless of whether or not the Hipster Effect theory is correct, it can be used to develop portfolio management models, some of which are summarised herein; (iv) the [1] corporate bankruptcy prediction model can also be used for portfolio-selection (stocks and bonds).

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“…), which have a substantial negative impact on young firms' aspirations for growth and development [Estrin et al, 2013]. In the case of Russia, the significant inter-regional diversity of the business environment should be taken into account as even neighboring regions can differ greatly regarding the conditions for doing business [EBRD, 2013;Bruno et al, 2008;Iwasaki et al, 2016].…”

Section: Innovation In Companiesmentioning

confidence: 99%

Suboptimal Size: Factors Preventing the Growth of Russian Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises

Golikova

Kuznetsov²

2017

Foresight and STI

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T he Russian manufacturing sector has an underdeveloped SME sector both in terms of employment and contributions to GDP in comparison with other economies, with evident signs of stagnation over the past few decades. However, little is known about the capacity of SME sector, i.e., the opportunities to grow and thus exploit the benefits reaped from economies of scale. This paper attempts to estimate the impact of internal and external factors on a firm's competitiveness in the context of optimal enterprise size.The main conclusion is that that the satisfaction of Russian SME managers has been increasing due to factors such as the sufficient supply of qualified personnel, modern infrastructure, developed partnerships, the expansion Кeywords: small and medium enterprises; scale of business; determinants of growth; barriers to growth; Russia.of the geographical scope of available markets and favorable institutional conditions for entrepreneurship. In contrast, serious constraints to SME growth in Russia discourage entrepreneurs and lead to poor decisions by managers such as exploiting shadow schemes, leaving the market or growth in the form of nominally independent firms under the informal "umbrella" of one owner. Formidable bureaucratic barriers and significant transactional costs increase the vulnerability of small businesses to administrative pressure. In order to survive and remain on the market, Russian companies have to adapt to the existing institutional environment, and must be larger compared to their counterparts in developed economies.

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Firm entry and exit during a crisis period: Evidence from Russian regions

Cited by 24 publications

References 31 publications

Small and medium enterprises in the context of regional development and innovations

Small and medium enterprises in the context of regional development and innovations

Complex systems and ‘‘ Spatio ‐Temporal Anti‐Compliance Coordination ’’ In cyber‐physical networks: A critique of the Hipster Effect , bankruptcy prediction and alternative risk premia

Suboptimal Size: Factors Preventing the Growth of Russian Small and Medium-Sized Enterprises

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