2022
DOI: 10.3390/pathogens11121425
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First Evidence of the Presence of the Causative Agent of Caseous Lymphadenitis—Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis in Dairy Products Produced from the Milk of Small Ruminants

Abstract: This study focused on the detection and quantification of selected bacteria and on the presence of enterotoxin genes in milk and dairy products from sheep and goat farms in the Czech Republic using quantitative real-time PCR (qPCR) and multiplex PCR (PCR). The presence of Corynebacterium pseudotuberculosis (CP), Mycobacterium avium subsp. paratuberculosis (MAP), Listeria monocytogenes, Staphylococcus aureus, S. aureus enterotoxin genes and methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) was determined in 18… Show more

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“…The internal form of CLA causes inflammatory changes in the organs and lymph nodes inside the animal's body [6]. In the Czech Republic, precise data on the prevalence of CLA on individual sheep and goat farms are still lacking; however, the incidence of abscesses associated with the bacterium C. pseudotuberculosis is recorded [7,8]. The spread of CLA on Czech small ruminant farms Microorganisms 2024, 12, 875 2 of 21 represents an economic burden for breeders, related primarily to the culling of positive animals or the regular diagnostic tests needed to detect CLA-positive animals.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%
“…The internal form of CLA causes inflammatory changes in the organs and lymph nodes inside the animal's body [6]. In the Czech Republic, precise data on the prevalence of CLA on individual sheep and goat farms are still lacking; however, the incidence of abscesses associated with the bacterium C. pseudotuberculosis is recorded [7,8]. The spread of CLA on Czech small ruminant farms Microorganisms 2024, 12, 875 2 of 21 represents an economic burden for breeders, related primarily to the culling of positive animals or the regular diagnostic tests needed to detect CLA-positive animals.…”
Section: Introductionmentioning
confidence: 99%